Chapter 7 SCIENCE Flashcards

1
Q

What is anything that has mass and takes up space?

A

Matter

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2
Q

What is a small particle that is the building block of matter?

A

Atom

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3
Q

What is matter with a composition that is always the same?

A

Substance

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4
Q

What is a substance that consists of just one type of atom?

A

Element

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5
Q

What is a type of substance containing atoms of two or more different elements chemically bonded together?

A

Compound

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6
Q

What is matter that can vary in composition?

A

Mixture

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7
Q

What is a type of mixture in which the individual substances are not evenly mixed?

A

Heterogeneous Mixture

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8
Q

What is a type of mixture in which the individual substances are evenly mixed?

A

Homogeneous Mixture

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9
Q

What is to form a solution by mixing evenly?

A

Dissolve

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10
Q

What is a change in size, shape, form, or state of matter in which the matters identity stays the same?

A

Physical Change

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11
Q

What is a characteristic of matter that can be observed as it changes to a different type of matter?

A

Chemical Property

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12
Q

What is a change in matter in which the substances that make up the matter change into other substances with new physical and chemical properties?

A

Chemical Change

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13
Q

What is the amount of substance in a certain volume?

A

Concentration

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14
Q

What is a characteristic of matter that you can observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter?

A

Physical Property

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15
Q

What is the amount of matter in an object?

A

Mass

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16
Q

What is the mass per unit volume of substance?

A

Density

17
Q

What is the ability of one substance to dissolve another?

A

Solubility