Scientific method Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientific Method

A

A series of steps followed to solve problems

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2
Q

Hypothesis

A

An explanation that is based on prior scientific

research or observations and that can be tested.

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3
Q

Controlled Experiment

A

An experiment that tests only one factor at a time by
using a comparison of a control group with an
experimental group

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4
Q

Variable

A

A factor that changes in an experiment in order to test

a hypothesis

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5
Q

Control Group

A

The group in an experiment or study that does not receive treatment by the researchers and is then used as a benchmark to measure how the other tested subjects
do

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6
Q

Experimental group

A

a group that receives a treatment in an experiment

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7
Q

Step 1 of scientific method

A

Ask a question

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8
Q

Step 2 of scientific method

A

Report results

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9
Q

Step 3 of scientific method

A

Make a hypothesis

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10
Q

Step 4 of scientific method

A

Analyze information

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11
Q

Step 5 of scientific method

A

Conduct an experiment

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12
Q

Step 6 of scientific method

A

Collect data

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13
Q

Meter

A

the fundamental unit of length in the metric system

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14
Q

Liter

A

a metric unit of capacity

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15
Q

Gram

A

a metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

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16
Q

Volume

A

the amount of space that a substance or object occupies

17
Q

Mass

A

A measure of the amount of matter in an object

18
Q

Density

A

comparison of the mass to the volume of an object

19
Q

Area

A

the extent or measurement of a surface or piece of land

20
Q

Celsius

A

scale is used more often than the Fahrenheit scale