Sciences et Technologie: Avances ou Régression Flashcards

1
Q

La recherche scientifique

A

Scientific research

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2
Q

Le/la scientifique

A

Scientist

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3
Q

Découvrir

A

To discover

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4
Q

La découverte

A

Discovery

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5
Q

Prouver

A

To prove

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6
Q

L’amélioration des connaissances

A

Improvement in knowledge

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7
Q

Mettre au point

A

To develop

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8
Q

La mise au point

A

Process of development

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9
Q

La percée

A

Breakthrough

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10
Q

Prendre les devants

A

To be in the lead

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11
Q

Les OGM (Organismes Génétiquement Modifiée)

A

Genetically-modified organisms

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12
Q

Le clonage

A

Cloning

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13
Q

La recherche médicale

A

Medical research

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14
Q

Le médicament

A

Medicine

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15
Q

La recherche clinique

A

Clinical research

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16
Q

Le remède

A

Cure

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17
Q

Trouver un traitement efficace

A

To find an effective treatment

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18
Q

La mise au point d’un vaccin

A

Perfecting of a vaccine

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19
Q

En évaluer l’efficacité

A

To evaluate its effectiveness

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20
Q

En évaluer la sécurité

A

To evaluate how safe it is

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21
Q

Servir de cobaye

A

To be used as a guinea pig

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22
Q

Comporter un risque

A

To carry a risk

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23
Q

Repérer les effets secondaires

A

To identify the side effects

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24
Q

Les principes éthiques

A

Ethical principles

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25
Le pronostic
Prognosis
26
L'éspérence de vie
Life expectancy
27
Le prolongement de la vie
Prolonging of life
28
Le respirateur artificiel
Life-support machine
29
L'euthanasie
Euthanasia
30
La manipulation génétique
Genetic engineering
31
Les embryons humains
Human embryos
32
La FIV
IVF
33
L'expérimentation animale
Experiments on animals
34
La cruauté
Cruelty
35
Infliger des souffrances à
To inflict suffering on
36
La réglementation rigoureuse
Strict control
37
L'informatique
Computer science
38
L'informatisation
Computerisation
39
Le traitement de l'information
Data processing
40
Le virus
Virus
41
Le piratage informatique
Hacking
42
La criminalité informatique
Breaking into computer programmes
43
Les moyens de communication
Means of communication
44
La télématique
Communications technology
45
Avoir accès à
To have access to
46
Être relié(e) à
To be connected to
47
La connexion Internet
Internet connection
48
En ligne
Online
49
Être connecté(e)
To be online
50
Le wifi
Wireless connection
51
Le haut débit
Broadband
52
Le courrier électronique
Email
53
Être en évolution constante
To be changing all the time
54
Pour ou contre
For or against
55
Laisser faire
To let things take their course
56
Des retombées positives
Positive consequences
57
Simplifier la vie
To make life easier
58
L'outil précieux
Precious tool
59
Faire gagner du temps
To save time
60
L'accélération des échanges
Speeding up of communication
61
La rapidité de l'information
Speed of relaying news
62
L'aide aux handicapés
Help to disabled people
63
Les effets prevers
Negative effects
64
La tentation du plagait
Temptation to plagiarise
65
Les effets écologiques
Ecological effects
66
Favoriser la criminalité
To encourage criminal behaviour
67
Envahir la vie privée
To invade private life
68
Des menaces pour la santé
Threats to health
69
La suppression d'emplois
Loss of jobs
70
La conquête de l'espace
The conquest of space