Protection de la Planète Flashcards

1
Q

Les espèces en voie de disparition

A

Endangered species

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2
Q

La biodiversité

A

Biodiversity

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3
Q

L’espèce animale

A

Animal species

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4
Q

L’espèce végétale

A

Plant species

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5
Q

Épuiser

A

To deplete

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6
Q

La zone de reproduction

A

Breeding ground

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7
Q

L’habitat naturel

A

Natural habitat

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8
Q

Le défrichement

A

Clearance of land

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9
Q

Le défrichage

A

Clearance of land

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10
Q

La mise en culture

A

New use for cultivation

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11
Q

L’abattement des arbres

A

Logging

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12
Q

Le déboisement

A

Deforestation

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13
Q

Le déforestation

A

Deforestation

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14
Q

L’érosion du sol

A

Soil erosion

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15
Q

La forêt tropicale humide

A

Rain forest

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16
Q

Partir en fumée

A

To go up in smoke

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17
Q

L’implantation d’industries

A

Setting up of industrial sites

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18
Q

La pression démographique

A

Pressure from population increase

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19
Q

La chasse (au gros gibier)

A

(Big game) hunting

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20
Q

Les trafics

A

Poaching for profit

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21
Q

La surpêche industrielle

A

Industrial over-fishing

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22
Q

L’urbanisation des côtes

A

Costal urban development

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23
Q

Déstabiliser

A

To destabilise

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24
Q

Perturber l’écosystème

A

To disrupt the ecosystem

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25
Bouleverser l'équilibre écologique
To upset the ecological balance
26
Diminuer en nombre
To dwindle
27
Se raréfier
To become scarce
28
Être menacé d'extinction
To be threatened with extinction
29
L'extinction de masse
Mass extinction
30
Les mouvements écologiques
Ecological campaigns
31
L'écologiste
Environmentalist
32
Les Amis de la terre
Friends of the Earth
33
Prévoir les conséquences
To foresee the consequences
34
Une meilleure gestion des ressources
Better management of resources
35
La préservation
Conservation
36
La défense de l'environnement
Nature conservation
37
La sauvegarde de l'équilibre écologique
Preservation of ecological balance
38
Parer aux changements climatiques
To deal with climate change
39
L'agriculture biologique
Organic farming
40
Limiter les dégâts
To contain the damage
41
Sensibiliser les opinions
To make people aware of the problem
42
Changer de mode de consommation énergétique
To change the energy supply
43
Privilégier les énergies non-polluantes
To favour non-polluting energy
44
Les matériaux bio-dégradables
Biodegradable substances
45
Protéger les réserves d'eau douce
To protect stocks of freshwater
46
Le reboisement
Replanting of trees
47
Préserver la biodiversité
To preserve biodiversity
48
La survie des espèces
Survival of species
49
Le rôle de l'individu
The role of the individual
50
Être conscient(e) des enjeux
To be aware of the issues
51
Réduire son impact négatif sur
To reduce one's negative impact on
52
L'empreinte carbone
Carbon footprint
53
La covoiturage
Car sharing
54
Éviter le gaspillage
To avoid waste
55
Le tri
Sorting
56
Le recyclage
Recycling
57
Recycler les détritus
To recycle rubbish
58
Le bac de récupération
Recycling bin
59
Le compostage
Composting
60
Acheter des produits biologiques
To buy organic products
61
Se nourrir de végétaux de saison
To eat seasonal vegetables
62
La conservation d'énergie
Energy conservation
63
L'efficacité énergétique
Energy efficiency
64
Économiser l'eau potable
To save drinking water
65
La réutilisation
Re-use
66
Le réemploi
Re-use
67
Les produits biodégradables
Biodegradable materials
68
L'action gouvernementale
Government action
69
Mettre en pratique les projets annoncés
To put published plans into practice
70
Des mesures de sensibilisation
Measures to arouse awareness
71
Améliorer les attitudes envers
To improve attitudes towards
72
Gérer les ressources naturelles
To manage natural resources
73
Réduire les emissions de gas carbonique
To reduce carbon emissions
74
Améliorer le taux de recyclage
To improve levels of recycling
75
La déchetterie
Waste collection / recycling centre
76
La gestion des déchets
Management of rubbish
77
Limiter le recours aux décharges
To limit the use of dumps
78
Diminuer l'incinération
To reduce incineration
79
Modifier les méthodes d'emballage
To change ways of packaging
80
Réduire les courriers non sollicités
To reduce unwanted mail
81
Les problèmes écologiques
Ecological problems
82
La surexploitation
Over-exploitation
83
Les matières premières
Raw materials
84
La déforestation
Deforestation
85
Les intempéries
Bad weather
86
Le séisme
Earthquake
87
L'inondation
Flood
88
La sécheresse
Drought
89
La récolte est perdue
The harvest is lost
90
La disette
Shortage