Richesse et Pauvreté Flashcards

1
Q

Les affaires en crise

A

Business in crisis

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2
Q

Une entreprise

A

A company

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3
Q

La consommation des ménages

A

Consumer spending

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4
Q

Les acteurs du marché

A

Those involved in the market

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5
Q

Le banquier

A

Banker

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6
Q

La crise bancaire

A

Banking crisis

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7
Q

La perte de confiance

A

Loss of confidence

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8
Q

La hausse des coûts

A

Increase in costs

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9
Q

Le recul de la demande

A

Fall in demand

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10
Q

La période de récession

A

Period of recession

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11
Q

Les conséquences

A

The consequences

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12
Q

Être touché(e) par la crise

A

To be affected by the crisis

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13
Q

Avoir des embarras financiers

A

To be in financial difficulties

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14
Q

Faire faillite

A

To go bankrupt

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15
Q

Les revenus personnels

A

Personal income

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16
Q

Le gange-plan

A

Livelihood

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17
Q

Le salaire

A

Salary, wages

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18
Q

Le traitement

A

Salary, wages

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19
Q

Les honoraires

A

Professional fees

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20
Q

Le salaire brut

A

Gross salary

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21
Q

La mensualité

A

Monthly salary

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22
Q

Le revenu imposable

A

Taxable income

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23
Q

Le salaire net

A

Net salary

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24
Q

Les hauts revenus

A

High salaries

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25
Les revenus moyens
Moderate salaries
26
Les bas salaires
Low salaries
27
Le SMIC
Minimum wage
28
Toucher un maigre salaire
To be poorly paid
29
Avoir un travail lucratif
To have a well-paid job
30
La revalorisation des salaires
Pay review
31
L'augmentation
Rise
32
L'argent des ménages
Household finances
33
Avoir les moyens de subsister
To have enough to live on
34
Débourser
To pay out
35
Payer les factures
To pay the bills
36
L'indice des prix
Retail price index
37
Le pouvoir d'achat
Purchasing power
38
Un prix abordable
An affordable price
39
Un prix modéré
A reasonable price
40
Un prix élevé
A high price
41
Un prix inabordable
A prohibitive price
42
Les prix flambent
Prices are spiralling
43
Hors de prix
Absurdly expensive
44
Une nouvelle hausse du prix de
Another increase in the price of
45
Un ménage lesté par
A household weighed down by
46
Avoir de grosses charges
To have heavy commitments
47
L'essentiel
Essentials
48
Les produits de luxe
Luxury goods
49
Boucler son budget
To make ends meet
50
Dépenser selon ses ressources
To live within one's means
51
S'endetter
To get into debt
52
L'écart entre riches et pauvres
The gap between rich and poor
53
S'enrichir
To get rich
54
Fortuné(e)
Wealthy
55
La répartition des richesses
Distribution of wealth
56
Les écarts salariaux
Gaps between pay levels
57
Les nantis
The well-off
58
Avoir une situation aisée
To be well-off
59
Ne manquer de rien
To have everything
60
Les inégalités s'accentuent
Inequalities are increasing
61
La misère
Poverty
62
Les démunis
Those suffering deprivation
63
Nécessiteux (-euse)
Hard-up
64
En bas de l'échelle
At the bottom of the ladder
65
Le SDF (sans domicile fixe)
Homeless person
66
Un faible niveau de vie
A poor standard of living
67
Le ménage à faible revenu
Household with low income
68
Les personnes défavorisées
Disadvantaged people
69
La famille à faible ressources
Low-income family
70
Dépendre des prestations sociales
To be dependent on state benefits
71
Le minimum vital nécessaire pour survivre
To absolute minimum needed for survival
72
Vivre chichement
To live frugally
73
Le seuil de pauvreté
The poverty line
74
Se priver de
To do without
75
Se passer de
To do without
76
Créer des tensions sociales
To create tensions in society
77
Les problèmes économiques
Economic problems
78
La monnaie instable
Unstable currency
79
Le manque de capitaux locaux
Lack of local funds
80
La situation de déficit
State of being in deficit
81
La situation d'endettement
State of being in debt
82
Fortement endetté
Heavily in debt
83
La Banque Mondiale
World Bank
84
Une économie émergente
Emerging economy
85
Le commerce équitable
Fair trade
86
L'aide
Aid
87
Un pays en voie de développement
Developing country
88
Un pays sous-développé
Under-developed country
89
L'organisation humanitaire
Aid agency
90
L'association caritative
Charitable organisation
91
Le/la volontaire / bénévole
Voluntary aid work
92
La Croix-Rouge
The Red Cross
93
Apporter de l'aide
To bring aid
94
Octroyer de l'aide
To grant aid
95
Améliorer les conditions de vie
To improve living conditions
96
Les perspectives d'amélioration
Prospects for improvement
97
Les pays donateurs
Countries providing aid
98
L'aide alimentaire
Food aid
99
Les vivres
Foodstuffs
100
Les denrées alimentaires
Food supplies
101
Le centre de distribution
Distribution centre
102
Avoir accès aux biens essentiels
To be able to obtain essential goods
103
Alléger la souffrance
To relieve suffering
104
Les installations sanitaires
Sanitation
105
L'alphabétisation
Teaching to read and write
106
Reloger les sans-abri
To rehouse the homeless
107
Les abris d'urgence
Emergency shelters