Richesse et Pauvreté Flashcards

1
Q

Les affaires en crise

A

Business in crisis

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2
Q

Une entreprise

A

A company

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3
Q

La consommation des ménages

A

Consumer spending

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4
Q

Les acteurs du marché

A

Those involved in the market

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5
Q

Le banquier

A

Banker

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6
Q

La crise bancaire

A

Banking crisis

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7
Q

La perte de confiance

A

Loss of confidence

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8
Q

La hausse des coûts

A

Increase in costs

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9
Q

Le recul de la demande

A

Fall in demand

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10
Q

La période de récession

A

Period of recession

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11
Q

Les conséquences

A

The consequences

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12
Q

Être touché(e) par la crise

A

To be affected by the crisis

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13
Q

Avoir des embarras financiers

A

To be in financial difficulties

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14
Q

Faire faillite

A

To go bankrupt

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15
Q

Les revenus personnels

A

Personal income

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16
Q

Le gange-plan

A

Livelihood

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17
Q

Le salaire

A

Salary, wages

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18
Q

Le traitement

A

Salary, wages

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19
Q

Les honoraires

A

Professional fees

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20
Q

Le salaire brut

A

Gross salary

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21
Q

La mensualité

A

Monthly salary

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22
Q

Le revenu imposable

A

Taxable income

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23
Q

Le salaire net

A

Net salary

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24
Q

Les hauts revenus

A

High salaries

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25
Q

Les revenus moyens

A

Moderate salaries

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26
Q

Les bas salaires

A

Low salaries

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27
Q

Le SMIC

A

Minimum wage

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28
Q

Toucher un maigre salaire

A

To be poorly paid

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29
Q

Avoir un travail lucratif

A

To have a well-paid job

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30
Q

La revalorisation des salaires

A

Pay review

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31
Q

L’augmentation

A

Rise

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32
Q

L’argent des ménages

A

Household finances

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33
Q

Avoir les moyens de subsister

A

To have enough to live on

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34
Q

Débourser

A

To pay out

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35
Q

Payer les factures

A

To pay the bills

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36
Q

L’indice des prix

A

Retail price index

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37
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

Purchasing power

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38
Q

Un prix abordable

A

An affordable price

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39
Q

Un prix modéré

A

A reasonable price

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40
Q

Un prix élevé

A

A high price

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41
Q

Un prix inabordable

A

A prohibitive price

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42
Q

Les prix flambent

A

Prices are spiralling

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43
Q

Hors de prix

A

Absurdly expensive

44
Q

Une nouvelle hausse du prix de

A

Another increase in the price of

45
Q

Un ménage lesté par

A

A household weighed down by

46
Q

Avoir de grosses charges

A

To have heavy commitments

47
Q

L’essentiel

A

Essentials

48
Q

Les produits de luxe

A

Luxury goods

49
Q

Boucler son budget

A

To make ends meet

50
Q

Dépenser selon ses ressources

A

To live within one’s means

51
Q

S’endetter

A

To get into debt

52
Q

L’écart entre riches et pauvres

A

The gap between rich and poor

53
Q

S’enrichir

A

To get rich

54
Q

Fortuné(e)

A

Wealthy

55
Q

La répartition des richesses

A

Distribution of wealth

56
Q

Les écarts salariaux

A

Gaps between pay levels

57
Q

Les nantis

A

The well-off

58
Q

Avoir une situation aisée

A

To be well-off

59
Q

Ne manquer de rien

A

To have everything

60
Q

Les inégalités s’accentuent

A

Inequalities are increasing

61
Q

La misère

A

Poverty

62
Q

Les démunis

A

Those suffering deprivation

63
Q

Nécessiteux (-euse)

A

Hard-up

64
Q

En bas de l’échelle

A

At the bottom of the ladder

65
Q

Le SDF (sans domicile fixe)

A

Homeless person

66
Q

Un faible niveau de vie

A

A poor standard of living

67
Q

Le ménage à faible revenu

A

Household with low income

68
Q

Les personnes défavorisées

A

Disadvantaged people

69
Q

La famille à faible ressources

A

Low-income family

70
Q

Dépendre des prestations sociales

A

To be dependent on state benefits

71
Q

Le minimum vital nécessaire pour survivre

A

To absolute minimum needed for survival

72
Q

Vivre chichement

A

To live frugally

73
Q

Le seuil de pauvreté

A

The poverty line

74
Q

Se priver de

A

To do without

75
Q

Se passer de

A

To do without

76
Q

Créer des tensions sociales

A

To create tensions in society

77
Q

Les problèmes économiques

A

Economic problems

78
Q

La monnaie instable

A

Unstable currency

79
Q

Le manque de capitaux locaux

A

Lack of local funds

80
Q

La situation de déficit

A

State of being in deficit

81
Q

La situation d’endettement

A

State of being in debt

82
Q

Fortement endetté

A

Heavily in debt

83
Q

La Banque Mondiale

A

World Bank

84
Q

Une économie émergente

A

Emerging economy

85
Q

Le commerce équitable

A

Fair trade

86
Q

L’aide

A

Aid

87
Q

Un pays en voie de développement

A

Developing country

88
Q

Un pays sous-développé

A

Under-developed country

89
Q

L’organisation humanitaire

A

Aid agency

90
Q

L’association caritative

A

Charitable organisation

91
Q

Le/la volontaire / bénévole

A

Voluntary aid work

92
Q

La Croix-Rouge

A

The Red Cross

93
Q

Apporter de l’aide

A

To bring aid

94
Q

Octroyer de l’aide

A

To grant aid

95
Q

Améliorer les conditions de vie

A

To improve living conditions

96
Q

Les perspectives d’amélioration

A

Prospects for improvement

97
Q

Les pays donateurs

A

Countries providing aid

98
Q

L’aide alimentaire

A

Food aid

99
Q

Les vivres

A

Foodstuffs

100
Q

Les denrées alimentaires

A

Food supplies

101
Q

Le centre de distribution

A

Distribution centre

102
Q

Avoir accès aux biens essentiels

A

To be able to obtain essential goods

103
Q

Alléger la souffrance

A

To relieve suffering

104
Q

Les installations sanitaires

A

Sanitation

105
Q

L’alphabétisation

A

Teaching to read and write

106
Q

Reloger les sans-abri

A

To rehouse the homeless

107
Q

Les abris d’urgence

A

Emergency shelters