Science Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Symbiosis

A

A relationship in which the different organisms live in close association with each other.

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2
Q

Predator

A

Are animals that hunt other animals for food.

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3
Q

Prey

A

Is the food of the predator.

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4
Q

Tertiary

A

The level n the top of a food chain and it feeds on the secondary consumer.

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5
Q

10% rule

A

When energy is passed through an ecosystem.

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6
Q

Energy pyramid

A

A model that uses a pyramid shape to show that the energy available for consumers decreases as it travels through a typical food chain or web.

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7
Q

mutualism

A

Both species benefit sometimes depend on each other to survive.

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8
Q

Commensalism

A

One organism benefits and the other is unaffected.

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9
Q

Parasitism

A

One species [parasites] benefit from the other species [the host] which is harmed.

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