Science Quiz friction Flashcards
Strength of Friction depends on
- How hard the surfaces push together
* the types of surface involved
Friction
- a force that resist motion
- occurs when two objects are pushed or pulled against each other
- acts in the direction that is opposite motion
Types of friction
- Static
- sliding
- rolling
- fluid
Static friction
Acts on objects that are not moving
Sliding
Occurs when two solid surfaces slide over each other
Rolling
Occurs when an object rolls across a surface
Fluid
Occurs when a solid object moves through fluid
Force
A push or pull
Force described by
Strength and direction
Force measurement
Newtons (N)
Inertia
Resistance to change in motion
Law of Inertia
An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion until acted upon by an outside force
Net force
Combination of all forces acting on an object. Determines whether an object moved and in which direction
Unbalanced force
There is a change in the objects motion
Balanced force
Causes zero net force. Forces balance each other out