SCIENCE FINAL Flashcards

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1
Q

steps of mitosis in order

A

interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

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2
Q

stage where cell copies itself

A

interphase

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3
Q

stage where chromosomes condense into thick strands

A

prophase

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4
Q

thick strands get pulled apart to opposite sides

A

anaphase

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5
Q

cell splits in half

A

telophase

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6
Q

example of limiting factors

A

food, mates, competition

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7
Q

Jane Goodall and her discoveries

A

lived at Gombe reserve for around 50 years. 18 months until chimps actually came up to her. chimps can go to war, make, use, and improve tools.

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8
Q

el nino and what causes it

A

weaker winds, cold nutrient filled near peru water doesn’t rise

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9
Q

echinoderm meaning and how many arms they have in basic form

A

spiny skin, 5

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10
Q

main three jobs of liver

A

make bile to break up fat, store nutrients, break down toxins

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11
Q

what determines someone’s blood type?

A

based on antigens on surface of RBCs.

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12
Q

three types of animal symmetry and examples of animals with these types

A

bilateral (ant): two sides reflected, radical (sea star): organized around center, asymmetry (coral, some sponges): not symmetrical anywhere

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13
Q

stages of incomplete metamorphisis

A

egg, nymph, adult

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14
Q

steps of complete metamorphisis

A

egg, larva, pupa, adult

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15
Q

fives levels of vertabraes most to least simple

A

fish, amphibian, reptile, bird, mammal

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16
Q

what determines what blood a person can give or receive

A

new antigens can’t be introduced to blood.

17
Q

ohm’s law

A

V=IR

18
Q

difference between mitosis and meiosis

A

mitosis = results in two diploid cells. meiosis= 4 haploid cells

19
Q

nitrogen fixation

A

making nitrogen in atmosphere usable. required to biosynthesize basic building blocks of plants, animals, and other life forms. animals and plants need nitrogen to build amino acids