Science Biology reproduction Flashcards
What is the specific term for a sex cell?
Gametes
Name the male and female sex cells
Sperm and egg
Name the sex cells in plants
Pollen and egg
What is puberty?
Puberty is the body preparing for reproduction
What causes the changes in the body during puberty?
Hormones-chemical messengers in the body
What is fertilisation?
When a male and a female gamete join together and the nuclei fuses together
What is the role of the testes?
To produce sperm
What is the role of the ovaries?
To produce eggs and hormones
What is menstruation?
Menstruation is when the lining of the uterus is shed once a month
How long does a menstrual cycle take?
Approximately 28 days
What is pollination?
When the pollen is transferred from an anther to the stigma and the male and female gametes fuse together