Schizophrenia reliability vs validity- TB Flashcards
What is reliability in terms of schizophrenia?
A diagnosis must be repeatable in the same patient (consistency)
What does a diagnosis being repeatable refer to?
Test-retest reliability
What other type of reliability should there be?
Inter-rate reliability
What is inter-rater reliability?
Two or more clinicians reaching the same conclusion in diagnosis of the same patient- measured in a “kappa score” test
When is a test not reliable?
When it isn’t valid
What is validity about to do with schizophrenia?
Does the diagnosis represent a real disorder as distinct from other disorders
What is a way to assess the validity of a psychiatric disorder?
Criterion validity- comparing diagnosis under the DSM criteria & the ICD criteria