Schizophrenia and Anxiety Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic mental disorder with periods of psychosis with Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, disorganized catatonic behavior lasting GREATER THAN 6 MONTHS?

A

Schizophrenia

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2
Q

Put these in order brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform, schizophrenia

A

6 mo—schizophrenia

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3
Q

Schizophrenic syndromes DOC Tx?

A

Atypical antipsychotic (risperidone)

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4
Q

schizophrenic psychotic symptoms + bipolar or depressive mood disorder?

A

Schizoaffective

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5
Q

A woman who genuinely believes she is married to a celebrity when, in fact, she is not; for more than > 1 month

A

Delusional disorder

Fixed, persistent, false belief system lasting > 1 month. Functioning otherwise not impaired.

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6
Q

Occurs while going to sleep. Sometimes seen in narcolepsy.

A

Hypnagogic Hallucinations

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7
Q

Occurs while waking from sleep (“pompous upon awakening”). Sometimes seen in narcolepsy.

A

Hypnopompic Hallucinations

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8
Q

An alcohol who has formication—the sensation of bugs crawling on one’s skin

A

Tactile Hallucinations

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9
Q

Presence of 2 or more distinct identities or personality states.

A

Dissociative identity disorder

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10
Q

Persistent feelings of detachment or estrangement from one’s own body

A

Depersonalization/ derealization disorder

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11
Q

Distractibility, seeks pleasure without

regard to consequences, inflated self-esteem, racing thoughts, talkativeness, decreased need for sleep

A

Manic Episode

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12
Q

Lots of Mania w/ little bit of depression?

A

Bipolar I

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13
Q

Lots of depression w/little bit of mania?

A

Bipolar II

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14
Q

What can produce grand mal seizure in an anesthetized patient?

A

Electroconvulsive therapy

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15
Q

Bereavement characterized by shock, denial guilt and somatic symptoms?

A

Pathologic Grief

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16
Q

SAD PERSONS

A

More likely to do suicide
Sex (male), Age (teenager or elderly), Depression, Previous attempt, Ethanol or drug use, loss of Rational thinking, Sickness (medical illness, 3 or more prescription medications), Organized plan, No spouse (divorced, widowed, or single, especially if childless), Social support lacking.

17
Q

MCC psychiatric disorders in Females

A

Anxiety Disorders

18
Q

PANICS in panic DISORDER

A

Palpitations, Paresthesias, Abdominal distress, Nausea, Intense fear of dying or losing control, lIght-headedness, Chest pain, Chills, Choking, disConnectedness, Sweating, Shaking, Shortness of breath.

Constantly worrying of additional attacks

19
Q

Fear of public speaking, using public restrooms

A

Social Anxiety Disorder

20
Q

Using public transportation, being in line or in crowds, or leaving home alone

A

Agoraphobia

21
Q

Anxiety lasting > 6 months unrelated to a specific person, situation, or event

A

Generalized anxiety disorder

22
Q

Anxiety lasting

A

Adjustment disorder

23
Q

Recurring intrusive thoughts, feelings, or sensations (obsessions) that cause severe distress; relieved in part by the performance of repetitive actions (compulsions).

A

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Associated with Tourette Syndrome

24
Q

Preoccupation with minor or imagined defect in appearance

A

Body dysmorphic disorder

25
Q

Persistent re-experiencing of a previous traumatic event that lasts > 1 month

A

PTSD

26
Q

Persistent re-experiencing of a previous traumatic event that lasts between 3 days and 1 month.

A

Acute stress disorder

27
Q

Patient consciously fakes, profoundly exaggerates, or claims to have a disorder in order to attain a specific 2° (external) gain (e.g., avoiding work, obtaining compensation)

A

Malingering

28
Q

Trying to assume the sick role?

A

Factitious

29
Q

History of multiple hospital admissions and willingness to undergo invasive procedures

A

Munchausen syndrome

30
Q

A woman who unintentionally has unexplained symptoms; Variety of complaints in one or more organ systems lasting for months to years?

A

Somatic symptom disorder

31
Q

Loss of sensory or motor function (e.g., paralysis, blindness, mutism), often following an acute stressor and is indifferent to them?

A

Conversion Disorder

32
Q

Preoccupation with and fear of having a serious illness despite medical evaluation and reassurance

A

Illness anxiety disorder