Schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

Positive symptoms

A

Hallucinations and delusions

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2
Q

Negative symptoms

A

Speech poverty and avolition

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3
Q

Symptom overlap

A

Occurs when two or more conditions share symptoms where conditions share many symptoms this calls into question the validity of classifying two disorders separately

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4
Q

what do family studies show increases if a family member has SZ

A

increased chance of developing SZ if you have a sibling with it is 9%, increased chance of 48% if they are an identical twin.

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5
Q

what do family studies suggest

A

the importance of genes in SZ although family members tend to share the same environment as well

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6
Q

what is dopamine’s role in SZ

A

high levels are associated with SZ and unusually low levels are associated with Parkinsons disease

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7
Q

what is family dysfunction

A

abnormal processes within a family such as poor family communication, cold parenting, and high levels of expressed emotion. These may be risk factors for both the development and maintenance of SZ

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8
Q

what is dysfunctional thought processing

A

Information processing that does not represent reality accurately and produces undesirable consequences.

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