SCC Flashcards

1
Q

SCC

A

the estimate of monetized damages due to annual (incremental increases) in carbon emissions

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2
Q

scc is useful for

A

policy analysis
carbon taxes
emission credits
law
utility updates

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3
Q

president SCC setup

A

trump- 5 dollars per ton
democrats: 50 dollars per ton
EPA: 190 dollars per ton

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4
Q

types of damages included in scc

A

value of ecosystem services
property damage
change in crop yields
health costs

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5
Q

steps to calculate scc

A
  1. calculate baseline values and associated year-by-year values for changing variables.
    baseline: emissions, gdp, population
    year by year: temp change, consumption
  2. for year T, apply a shock value of additional emissions. then, calculate new year-by-year vals based on new emission for T.
  3. find yearly marginal damage =
    per capita consumption normal - per capital consumption inc. emissions
  4. apply discount value to the year by year marginal damages and then find NPV. your NPV = SCC.
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6
Q

SCC uncertainties

A
  • damage function: how to quantify damage from higher global temps
  • climate sensitivity: how co2 increases temps
  • future GDP and population
  • scope and standing: whose damages should be in federal damage functions
  • discount rate: unknown for future
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7
Q

descriptive approach

A
  • positive analysis
  • inferring the discount rate from market rates of return (aka people’s actual choices in markets)
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8
Q

prescriptive approach

A
  • normative analysis
  • analyst chooses what to incorporate into policy evaluation
  • choose how welfare for future should be weighed against the present to be ethical
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9
Q

RFF - SP Graph

A

resources for the future socioeconomic projections graph
graph compares years vs global population predictions, or GDP GROWTH, or emissions

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