scalp Flashcards

1
Q

scalp layars:

A

S skin
C connictive tissue
A aponeurosis
L loose c.t
P periosteum

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2
Q

blood vessesls of scalp are running within wich layar?

A

2nd connective tissue
rish in bld supply

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3
Q

aponeeurosis (galea aponeurotica)

A

strong tendinous sheet
attache fronto oaccipital musscleand auricularious muscle

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4
Q

what is scalp proper

A

first three layers of scalp move togethore as one unit

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5
Q

innervations t the sculp
*nerves

A

ant; supraorbital/supratracular
lat;zygomaticotemporal v2
auriculotemporal v3
post; lesser occipital c2 ant ramus
greater occipital c2 post ramus

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6
Q

arteries of scalp

A

ICA: supraorbital lsupratricular
ECA: superfacial temporal a
post auricular a هاد ورا الدان
occipital a

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7
Q

what is anastomosis to
1 artery
2 veins

A

1 ARTERY anastomosis its a connectiion between branches of ica eca
2 VEINS freely anastomose

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8
Q

what is emissary veins ?

A

veins are connected to diploic veins and dural venous sinuses byemissary veins

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9
Q

cranial meninges made of C.T to:

A

protect brian
provide supportingfor a and v
ebclose fluid filled cvity (csf)

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10
Q

layars of cranial meninges :

A

1 dura mater
2 arachnoid mater
3 pia mater

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11
Q

1 dura mater

A

1 periosteal layer
between bvs
2 meningeal layer

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12
Q

septa

A

4 dural reflections
*restrict the rotatory displacment of the brian

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13
Q

4 dural reflictions
*septa

A

falx cerebri l
falx cerebelli _l
tentorium cerebelli - -
sellar diaphram

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14
Q

2 arachnoid mater

A

web-like
contains fluid csf

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15
Q

subarchnoid space

A

between archnoid and pia mater

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16
Q

3 pia mater

A

thin layaer
huges the brian surface

17
Q

meningeal space:

A

1 epidural space: not present normally *hemorrhag
2 subdural: not present
3 subarachnoid : contains CSF

18
Q

cavernous sinuse

A

its in dural venous sinuses
middle part

19
Q
A