Scales of Production Flashcards
What are the 6 types of production?
One-off
Batch
Mass
Unit Production systems (UPS)
Quick response manufacturing
Vertical in-house
What is one-off, bespoke?
The manufacture of a single product.
What are the characteristics of one-off?
High Quality
High standard of Quality Control
Skilled Workface
Specialist materials used
What is batch production?
Tens, Hundreds, or even thousands of the same product are manufactured on a production line.
What are the characteristics of Batch?
Semi skilled workers- Flexible
Runs for a limited line
Production line is set up
What is mass/ line production?
Industrial scale manufacture of large quantities of products.
What are the characteristics of mass/line production?
High accuracy
Uses a lot of machines
Fast production
Workers can be unmotivated
What is unit production system?
Used by clothing industries, requires a computerised overhead transportation system to move components automatically
What does unit production systems improve?
Improves work efficiency
Improves product quality
What is Quick Response Manufacturing (QRM)?
Company wide strategy to cut lead times in all phases of manufacturing.