Savoie Flashcards
How does the alpine climate affect viticulture?
Growing seasons are short and bookended by frost.
What is the climate?
Alpine
How is temperature impacted by elevation?
As altitude increases by 200m, temperatures drop by 1 degree.
What are the principle white grapes?
Jacquere, Altesse, Chasselas, Roussanne, Chardonnay and Gringet
What is a synonym for Roussanne?
Bergeron
What is the most planted grape?
Jacquere - 50%
Where is Chasselas grown?
In the Haute Savoie close to Lake Geneva.
Where is Gringet exclusively grown?
L’Ayze (mainly sparkling)
What are the principle red grapes?
Mondeuse Noir, Gamay, Pinot Noir & Persan
What are the important AOCs within Savoie?
Vin de Savoie
Cremant de Savoie
Roussette de Savoie
Seyssel
What wine styles are produced in Vin de Savoie?
Red, rosé and white
Describe Vin de Savoie AOC
Only regional AOC that encompasses all of the vineyards of Savoie.
All authorised grapes permitted.
Can be varietal or blended (varietal wines must be 100% of the stated varietal)
Describe Crémant de Savoie
Tradtional method sparkling wines.
9 months on lees.
Only white produced.
Min 40% Jacquere
Describe Roussette de Savoie
Represents the Altesse grape as an independant AOC
Grown anywhere in the Vin de Savoie production zones.
Describe the Seyssel AOC
Still wines are 100% Altesse
Sparkling wines are tradtional method and Altesse, Molette and Chasselas