Savarese chapter 5 (scoliosis & heel lifts) Flashcards

1
Q

A structural curve is

A

relatively fixed and inflexible, and won’t correct with sidebending in the opposite direction

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2
Q

A functional curve is

A

flexible and can be partially or completely corrected with sidebending to the opposite side

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3
Q

An uncorrected functional curve may

A

progress to a structural curve

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4
Q

Cobb angle in mild scoliosis

A

5-15 degrees

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5
Q

Cobb angle in moderate scoliosis

A

20-45 degrees

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6
Q

Cobb angle in severe scoliosis

A

greater than 50 degrees

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7
Q

Respiratory function is compromised if the thoracic curvature is

A

greater than 50 degrees

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8
Q

Cardiovascular function is compromised if the thoracic curvature is

A

greater than 75 degrees

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9
Q

The most common cause of an anatomical leg length discrepancy is

A

hip replacement

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10
Q

The final heel life height should be

A

1/2 to 3/4 of the leg length discrepancy

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11
Q

The “fragile” who need a heel lift should begin with

A

1/16” and increase 1/16” every 2 weeks

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12
Q

The “flexible” who need a heel lift should begin with

A

1/8” and increase 1/8’ every 2 weeks

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