Saul4 Flashcards

1
Q

We liked the beans.

A

Nos gustaron los frijoles.

NOT Nos gustamos / because it is a backwards verb / the beans (plural) liked us (plural).

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2
Q

When I was young, I wanted to be a missionary in India.

A

Cuando era joven, quería ser misionera en la India.

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3
Q

You have had a good experience, haven´t you?

A

Hayas tenido una buena experiencia, no? LC says this is wrong.
Has tenido una buena experiencia, ¿no? correct

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4
Q

You would have had a good experience, if you hadn´t had to go to jail.

A

Hubieras tenido una buena experiencia, si no hubieras tenido que ir a la cárcel.
Habrías tenido una buena experiencia, si no hubieras tenido que ir a la cárcel. LC says this is better, but I think this is the Spain thing.

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5
Q

For commodity-producing countries to earn more money, they have to add value to their products. This is called “value added”.

A

Para que los países productores de materias primas ganen más dinero, tienen que añadir valor a sus productos. Esto se llama “valor agregado”.

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6
Q

¿Alguna vez has conocido a una persona avariciosa?

A

Have you ever met a greedy person?

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7
Q

I have benefitted from the help of many people.

A

Me he beneficiado de la ayuda de muchas personas.

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8
Q

He has benefitted from the help of many people.

A

Se ha beneficiado de la ayuda de mucha gente.

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9
Q

to benefit from

to benefit

A

beneficiarse (de)

beneficiar

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10
Q

He has benefitted from her help.

A

Se ha beneficiado de la ayuda de ella.

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11
Q

(VS) I am a beneficiary.

(ÉL) is a beneficiary.

A

Soy una beneficiaria.

Es un beneficiaria.

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12
Q

He is the beneficiary of a scholarship.

A

Es beneficiario de una beca.

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13
Q

There was a leak from the hot wáter heater that ruined the floor, the rug and below the house.

A

Hubo una gotera del calentador de agua que arruinó el piso, la alfombra y debajo de la casa.

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14
Q

He is not guilty. He doesn´t know what is politically correct.

A

No es culpable. No sabe lo que es políticamente correcto.

mente = ly usually - for adv

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15
Q

We were having a good time until we had the accident.

A

estábamos pasando un buen rato hasta que tuvimos el accidente.

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16
Q

we were having a good time.

A

la estábamos pasando bien lo o la???
Estábamos pasando un buen rato.

17
Q

Are you leaving Saturday?

A

¿Te vas el sábado?

18
Q

Why must you leave this coming Saturday?

A

¿Por qué tienes que irte este próximo sábado?

¿Por qué tiene que irse este próximo sábado?

19
Q

Let her be the boss because she knows a lot about engineering projects.

A

Que ella sea el jefe porque sabe mucho de los proyectos de ingeniería.

20
Q

Are Mennonites the same religion as Quakers? I think they are similar but they have their own differences.

A

¿Los menonitas tienen la misma religión que los cuáqueros? Creo que son similares, pero tienen sus propias diferencias.

21
Q

I hadn´t noticed that he wasn´t doing what I told him to do.

A

No me había dado cuenta de que no hacía lo que le dije que hiciera.

• Se usa “hacía” porque el imperfecto describe un periodo de tiempo continuo que se alarga en el tiempo. Decimos “hiciera” porque la estructura es “decirle a alguien que haga algo”. Cuando “decir” expresa obligación, va seguido del subjuntivo. Por ejemplo “Ella me dijo que apagara la luz” (She told me to turn off the light). also change of subject

22
Q

I had no choice but to do what I did.

A

No tuve más remedio que hacer lo que hice.

23
Q

Your experience hasn´t been good.

A

En este caso, sería “tu experiencia no ha sido buena” per LC

24
Q

I didn´t have any other choice but to do what I did.

A

No tenía otra opción que hacer lo que hice.

25
Q

Don´t pay any attention to them. She is a comedian and he is a comedian and both are making fun of you.

A

No les preste atención. Ella es una comediante y él es un comediante y ambos están burlándose de usted.

“no preste” es la forma del imperativo negativo. El imperativo negativo es idéntico al subjuntivo.
the comedy - la comedia
ante - usually inf to noun or ad, lover amante - from amar

26
Q

change adjectives into adverbs how?

A

add mente to an adj
elegante adj elegant
elegantemente adv elegantly
claro-clara clear to claramente clearly