Sauerland: Pre-lab Flashcards
Foreskin cannot be fully retracted from the glans of the penis
phimosis
By what age is the foreskin 99% retractable?
Age 17
Painful constriction of the glans penis by a phimotic foreskin
which has been retracted behind the corona
paraphimosis
A developmental anomaly. Defect on the ventral surface of the penis:
Urethral groove is proximal to its normal position on the glans
hypospadia
Erection occurs and you caannot rid of it; usually associated with leukemia, gout, sickle cell anemia, etc…
priapism
Inflammation of the bartholin glands
bartholinitis
Occlusion of vestiluar gland
duct without infection.
Accumulation of mucin
Bartholin cyst
Most common sexually transmitted infection
75-80% of all females and males in the US will be affected at one point in their lives
Genital HPV
Prostate gland size
Height: 3 cm
Width: 4cm
Depth: 2 cm
Fibromuscular nodules (fibromyomas) are well defined. Gradually, they compress the normal glandular tissue of the prostate and the urethra.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Between 60-70 years of age, about (blank)% of men have hyperplasia. In their 80’s, about (blank) percent of men have some prostatic hyperplasia.
65%; 80%
Prostatic hyperplasia can can cause disturbances of the (blank)
urinary tract
In what lobe does prostate cancer typically occur?
posterior lobe
At least (blank)% of men over 50 years of age die of carcinoma of the prostate
5%
Most common metastatic symptom is bone pain, usually involving the vertebral column
prostate cancer