SAT Words III Flashcards
Arduous (adj.)
- hard, strenuous.
- Her arduous efforts had sapped her energy.
Aria (n.)
- operatic solo.
- At her Metropolitan Opera audition, Marian Anderson sang an aria from Norma.
Arid (adj.)
- dry, barren.
- The cactus has adapted to survive in an arid environment.
Aromatic (adj.)
- fragrant.
- Medieval sailing vessels brought aromatic herbs from China to Europe.
Arousal (n.)
- awakening, provocation (of a response).
- On arousal, Papa was always grumpy as a bear.
Arraign (v.)
- charge in court, indict.
- After his indictment by the Grand Jury, the accused man was arraigned in the County Criminal Court.
Array (v.)
- marshal, draw up in order.
- His actions were bound to array public sentiment against him.
Array (v.)
- clothe, adorn.
- She liked to watch her mother array herself in her finest clothes before going out for the evening.
Arrears (n.)
- being in debt.
- He was in arrears when his payments on the car.
Arrest (v.)
- stop or slow down, catch someone’s attention.
- This near-disaster arrested the crowd’s attention.
Arrogance (n.)
- pride, haughtiness.
- Convinced that Emma thought she was better than anyone else in the class, Ed rebuked her for her arrogance.
Arsenal (n.)
- storage place for military equipment.
- People are forbidden to smoke in the arsenal for fear that a stray spark might set of the munitions stored there.
Articulate (adj.)
- effective, distinct.
- Her articulate presentation of the advertising campaign impressed her employers.
Artifice (n.)
- deception, trickery.
- The Trojan War proved to the Greeks that cunning and artifice were often more effective than military might.
Artisan (n.)
- manually skilled worker, craftsman, as opposed to artist.
- A noted artisan, Arturo was known for the fine craftsmanship of his inlaid cabinets.
Artless (adj.)
- without guile, open and honest.
- Sophisticated and cynical, Jack could not believe Jill was as artless and naive as she appeared to be.
Ascendancy (n.)
- controlling influence, domination.
- Leaders of religious cults maintain ascendancy over their followers by methods that can verge on brainwashing.
Ascertain (v.)
- find out for certain.
- Please ascertain her present address.
-Ascetic (adj.)
- practicing self-denial, austere.
- The wealthy self-indulgent young man felt oddly drawn to the strict, ascetic life led by members of some monastic orders.
Ascribe (v.)
- refer, attribute, assign.
- I can ascribe no motive for her acts.
Aseptic (adj.)
- preventing infection, having a cleansing effect.
- Hospitals succeeded in lowering the mortality rate as soon as they introduced aseptic conditions.
Ashen (adj.)
- ash-colored.
- Her face ashen with fear.
Asinine (adj.)
- stupid.
- “What an asinine comment!” said Bob.
Askance (adj.)
- with a sideways or indirect look.
- Looking askance at her questioner, she displayed her scorn.