SAT Words I Flashcards

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1
Q

-cur

A
  • to care.

- secure: safe.

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2
Q

-curr, curs

A
  • to run.

- excursion: journey.

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3
Q

-da, dat

A
  • to give.

- data: fact, statistics.

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4
Q

-deb, debit

A
  • to owe.

- debt: something owed.

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5
Q

-dem

A
  • people.

- democracy: rule of the people

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6
Q

-derm

A
  • skin.

- epidermis: skin.

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7
Q

-di, diurn

A
  • day.

- diary: a daily record of activities, feelings, etc.

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8
Q

-dic, dict

A
  • to say.

- diction: speech

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9
Q

-doc, doct

A
  • to teach.

- document: something that provides evidence.

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10
Q

-domin

A
  • to rule.

- dominate: have power over.

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11
Q

-duc, duct

A
  • to lead.

- aqueduct: artificial waterway.

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12
Q

-dynam

A
  • power, strength.

- dynamite: powerful explosive.

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13
Q

-ego

A
  • I.

- egotist: selfish person.

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14
Q

-erg, urg

A
  • work.

- energy: power.

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15
Q

-err

A
  • to wander.

- erratic: not reliable, wandering.

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16
Q

-eu

A
  • good, well, beautiful.

- eulogize: praise.

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17
Q

-fac, fic, fec, fect

A
  • to make, to do.

- factory: place where things are made.

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18
Q

-fall, fals

A
  • to deceive.

- falsify: lie.

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19
Q

-fer, lat

A
  • to bring, to bear.

- transfer: bring from one place to another.

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20
Q

-fid

A
  • belief, faith.

- confidence: assurance, belief.

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21
Q

-fin

A
  • end, limit.

- finite: having definite limits.

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22
Q

-flect, flex

A
  • bend.

- flexible: able to bend.

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23
Q

-fort

A
  • luck, chance.

- fortunate: lucky.

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24
Q

-fort

A
  • strong.

- fortitude: strength, firmness of mind.

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25
Q

-frag, fract

A
  • break.

- fragile: easily broken.

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26
Q

-fug

A
  • flee.

- refuge: shelter, home for someone fleeing.

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27
Q

-Gus

A
  • pour.

- diffuse: widespread (poured in many directions).

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28
Q

-gam

A
  • marriage.

- monogamy: marriage to one person.

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29
Q

-gen, gener

A
  • class, race.

- gender: class organized by sex.

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30
Q

Benevolent (adj.)

A
  • generous, charitable.

- Mr. Fez was a benevolent employer, who wished to make Christmas merrier for young Scrooge and others.

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31
Q

Benign (adj.)

A
  • kindly, favorable, not malignant.

- Though her benign smile and gentle bearing made Miss Marple seem a sweet old lady, in reality she was tough-minded.

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32
Q

Bent (adj.)

A
  • determined, natural talent or inclination.

- Bent on advancing in the business world, the secretary of a show has a true bent for high finance.

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33
Q

Bequeath (v.)

A
  • leave to someone by a will, hand down.

- Though Madrid had intended to bequeath the family home to her nephew, she died before that could happen.

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34
Q

Berate (v.)

A
  • scold strongly.

- He feared she would berate him for his forgetfulness

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35
Q

Bereavement (n.)

A
  • state of being deprived of something valuable or beloved.

- His friends gathered to console him upon his sudden bereavement.

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36
Q

Bereft (adj.)

A
  • deprived of, lacking, desolate because of a loss.

- The foolish gambler soon found himself bereft of funds.

37
Q

Berserk (adv.)

A
  • frenzied.

- Angered, he went berserk and began to wreck the room.

38
Q

Beseech (v.)

A
  • beg, plead with.

- The workaholic executive’s wife beseeched him to spend more time with their son.

39
Q

Beset (v.)

A
  • harass or trouble, hem in.

- Sleeping Beauty’s castle was beset on all sides by dense thickets that hid it from view.

40
Q

Besiege (v.)

A
  • surround with armed forces, harass (with requests).

- Members of the new administration were besieged with job applications from people who had worked on the campaign.

41
Q

Besmirch (v.)

A
  • soil, defile.

- The scandalous remarks in the newspaper besmirch the reputations of every member of the society.

42
Q

Bestial (adj.)

A
  • beast-like, brutal.

- According to the legend, the werewolf was able to abandon its human shape and take on a bestial form.

43
Q

Bestow (v.)

A
  • give.

- He wished to bestow great honors upon the hero.

44
Q

Betoken (v.)

A
  • signify, indicate.
  • The well-equipped docks, tall piles of cargo containers, and numerous vessels being loaded all betoken Oakland’s importance as a port.
45
Q

Betroth (v.)

A
  • become engaged to marry.

- The announcement that they had become betrothed surprised their friends who had not suspected any romance.

46
Q

Bevy (n.)

A
  • large group.

- The movie actor was surrounded by a bevy of photographers.

47
Q

Biennial (adj.)

A
  • every two years.

- Seeing no need to meet more frequently, the group held biennial meetings instead of annual ones.

48
Q

Bigotry (n.)

A
  • stubborn intolerance.
  • Brought up in a democratic atmosphere, the student was shocked by the bigotry and narrowness expressed by his classmates.
49
Q

Bilious (adj.)

A
  • suffering from indigestion, irritable.

- His bilious temperament was apparent to all who heard him rant about his difficulties.

50
Q

Bilk (v.)

A
  • swindle, cheat.

- The con man specialized in bilking insurance companies.

51
Q

Billowing (adj.)

A
  • swelling out in waves, surging.

- Standing over the air vent, Marilyn Monroe tried vainly to control her billowing skirts.

52
Q

Blanch (v.)

A
  • bleach, whiten.

- Although age had blanched his hair, he was still energetic.

53
Q

Bland (adj.)

A
  • soothing or mild, agreeable.

- Jill tried a bland ointment for her sunburn.

54
Q

Blandishment (n.)

A
  • flattery.

- Despite the salesperson’s blandishments, the customer did not buy the outfit.

55
Q

Blare (n.)

A
  • loud, harsh roar or screech, dazzling blaze of light.

- I hate when the steady blare of a boom box tries to make you deaf.

56
Q

Blasé (adj.)

A
  • bored with pleasure or dissipation.

- Although Beth was excited about traveling, she tried to act cool and blasé in front of her friends.

57
Q

Blasphemy (n.)

A
  • irreverence, sacrilege, cursing.

- In my father’s house, the Yankees is the best team, to cheer for another team was to utter words of blasphemy.

58
Q

Blatant (adj.)

A
  • flagrant, conspicuously obvious, loudly offensive.

- “No Irish allowed” in the shop was a blatant mark of prejudice.

59
Q

Bleak (adj.)

A
  • cold or cheerless, unlikely to be favorable.

- The frigid, inhospitable Aleutian Islands are bleak military posts.

60
Q

Blighted (adj.)

A
  • suffering from a disease, destroyed.

- The extent of the blighted areas could be seen only when viewed from the air.

61
Q

Blithe (adj.)

A
  • joyous, carefree.

- Without a care in the world, Beth went her blithe, lighthearted way.

62
Q

Bloated (adj.)

A
  • swollen or puffed as with water or air.

- Her bloated stomach came from drinking so much water.

63
Q

Bludgeon (n.)

A
  • club, heavy-headed weapon.

- Attacked by Dr. Moriarty, Holmes used his walking stick as a bludgeon to defend himself.

64
Q

Bluff (adj.)

A
  • rough but good-natured.

- Jack had a bluff and hearty manner that belied his actual sensitivity.

65
Q

Bluff (n.)

A
  • pretense (of strength), deception, high cliff.

- She was astounded when he dove from the high bluff into the water.

66
Q

Blunder (n.)

A
  • error.

- The criminal’s fatal blunder led to his capture.

67
Q

Blurt (v.)

A
  • utter impulsively.

- Before she could stop him, he blurted out the news.

68
Q

Bluster (v.)

A
  • blow in heavy gusts, threaten emptily, bully.

- Let the stormy winds bluster.

69
Q

Bode (v.)

A
  • foreshadow, portend.
  • The gloomy skies and the sulphurous odors from the mineral springs seemed to bode evil to those who settled in the area.
70
Q

Bogus (adj.)

A
  • counterfeit, not authentic.

- The police quickly found the distributors of the bogus $20 bills.

71
Q

Bohemian (adj.)

A
  • unconventional.

- Gary ran off to Paris to live a bohemian life with his friends.

72
Q

Boisterous (adj.)

A
  • violent, rough, noisy.

- The unruly crowd became even more boisterous when he tried to quiet them.

73
Q

Bolster (v.)

A
  • support, reinforce.

- The debaters amassed file boxes full of evidence to bolster their arguments.

74
Q

Bombardment (n.)

A
  • attack with missiles.

- The enemy bombardment demolished the town.

75
Q

Bombastic (adj.)

A
  • pompous, using inflated language.

- Puffed up with conceit, the orator spoke in such a bombastic manner that we longed to deflate him.

76
Q

Booming (adj.)

A
  • deep and resonant, flourishing, thriving.

- “Who needs a microphone?” Cried the mayor in his booming voice.

77
Q

Boon (n.)

A
  • blessing, benefit.

- The recent rains that filled our empty reservoirs were a boon to the whole community.

78
Q

Boorish (adj.)

A
  • rude, insensitive.

- Though Peter constantly interrupted his wife, she ignored his boorish behavior.

79
Q

Boundless (adj.)

A
  • unlimited, vast.

- Mike’s energy was boundless: the greater the challenge, the more vigorously he tackled the job.

80
Q

Bountiful (adj.)

A
  • abundant, graciously generous.

- Thanks to the good harvest, we had a bountiful supply of food.

81
Q

Bourgeois (adj.)

A
  • middle class, selfishly materialistic, dully conventional.

- Technically, anyone who belongs to the middle class is bourgeois.

82
Q

Bovine (adj.)

A
  • cow-like, placid and dull.

- Nothing excites Esther; when she won the lottery, she still preserved her air of bovine calm.

83
Q

Bowdlerize (v.)

A
  • expurgate.

- After the film editors had bowdlerized the language in the script, the rating of the movie changed.

84
Q

Braggart (n.)

A
  • boaster.

- Modest by nature, she was no braggart, preferring to let her accomplishments speak for themselves.

85
Q

Brandish (v.)

A
  • wave around, flourish.

- Alarmed, Doctor Watson wildly brandished his gun until Holmes told him to put the thing away before he shot himself.

86
Q

Bravado (n.)

A
  • swagger, assumed air of defiance.

- The bravado of the young criminal disappeared when he was confronted by the victims of his brutal attack.

87
Q

Brawn (n.)

A
  • muscular strength, sturdiness.

- It takes brawn to become a champion weightlifter.

88
Q

Brazen (adj.)

A
  • insolent.

- Her brazen contempt for authority angered the officials.

89
Q

Breach (n.)

A
  • breaking of contract or duty, fissure or gap.

- Jill sued Jack for breach of promise.