SAT Vocab 3 Flashcards
corroborate (v.)
to confirm, to give support to
expedite (v.)
to make happen sooner, to accomplish more quickly
credulity (n.)
a tendency to be too ready to believe that something is real or true; gullibility
enmity (n.)
state/feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone/something; animosity
dilatory (adj.)
slow to act
perfunctory (adj.)
hasty; carried out because of duty or with a minimum of effort or reflection
unremitting (adj.)
incessant; never relaxing or slackening
self-effacing (adj.)
not claiming attention for oneself; retiring/modest
obstinacy (n.)
stubbornness
grandstand (v.)
to seek to attract applause or favorable attention from spectators or the media
irascible (adj.)
having or showing a tendency to be easily angered
munificent (adj.)
extremely generous, usually more than necessary
culpable (adj.)
deserving blame
erudite (adj.)
having/showing great knowledge or learning
incisive (adj.)
intelligently analytical and clear thinking, sharp
timorous (adj.)
showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or lack of confidence
astute (adj.)
shrewd, sharp; being able to accurately assess situations or people and turn it to one’s advantage
misnomer (n.)
a wrong/inaccurate name or designation
canvas (v.)
to discuss thoroughly; to solicit votes
eminence (n.)
fame or recognized superiority, especially within a particular sphere or profession; a piece of rising ground
ebullience (n.)
quality of being cheerful and full of energy; exuberance
decorum (n.)
etiquette; behavior in keeping with good taste
refractory (adj.)
stubborn; unmanageable
remunerative (adj.)
financially rewarding; lucrative
retire (v.)
to withdraw from
illicit (adj.)
forbidden by law, rules, or custom
hardy (adj.)
capable of enduring difficult situations; strong
superfluous (adj.)
unnecessary; redundant; more than enough
jingoistic (adj.)
extreme nationalism, characterized by aggressive foreign policy
polemical (adj.)
critical, controversial, or disputatious writing or speech
absolve (v.)
to set/declare free from blame, guilt, or responsibility; to exonerate
vanquish (v.)
to defeat thoroughly; to conquer
contingent (adj.)
dependent on; conditional
belabor (v.)
to argue/elaborate in excessive detail; to attack or assault
subvert (v.)
to undermine power/authority of; to destabilize
salutary (adj.)
beneficial, producing good effects
resuscitate (v.)
to revive; to make active or vigorous again
propound (v.)
to present, put forth, advance
cleave (v.)
to split/sever
amorphous (adj.)
without a clearly defined shape or form; vague
ineffable (adj.)
to great or extreme to be expressed or described in words, indescribable
virtuoso (n.)
a person highly skilled in music or art
fanatical (adj.)
excessive zeal; overly enthusiastic
exude (v.)
to discharge slowly and steadily; to display strongly and openly
meteoric (adj.)
very quick success; very sudden or fast
piecemeal (adj.)
done or made gradually in a series of separate steps
intermittent (adj.)
occurring at irregular intervals; not steady or continuous
transitory (adj.)
not permanent
dogmatic (adj.)
inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true
abrogate (v.)
to cancel, deny, repeal
lurid (adj.)
bright; unnatural/unpleasantly harsh vividness
idyllic (adj.)
halcyon; peaceful, happy
pensive (adj.)
thoughtful; contemplative
reverie (n.)
a daydream
cockamamie (adj.)
ridiculous; implausible
descry (v.)
to catch sight of
capsize (v.)
to overturn in the water (of a boat)
specious (adj.)
appearing to be true but actually false; deceptive
tenable (adj.)
defensible, supportable; able to be held
ignominious (adj.)
deserving or causing public disgrace/shame
preeminent (adj.)
surpassing all others; very distinguished
opprobrium (n.)
harsh criticism/censure; public disgrace
peccadillo (n.)
a small relatively unimportant offense or sin
euphemism (n.)
mild or indirect words substituted for one that is too harsh or offensive (e.g. to pass away instead of die)
inclement (adj.)
unpleasantly cold/wet/stormy weather
incensed (adj.)
very angry; enraged
enthuse (v.)
to rave about; to motivate/inspire
intone (v.)
to say or recite with little rise and fall of pitch of voice
marshal (v.)
to assemble; to arrange
mar (v.)
to impair the appearance of; to disfigure
miff (v.)
to annoy
allay (v.)
to diminish/relieve
truculent (adj.)
easily annoyed/angered and aggressively defiant
insidious (adj.)
proceeding in a slow but harmful manner; treacherous
sinecure (n.)
a paid job that requires little to no work
demur (v.)
to raise doubts or objections; to show reluctance
lionize (v.)
to treat as a celebrity; to give public attention to
abhor (v.)
to regard with disgust and hatred
banter (n.)
playful talk
invective (n.)
an insult; abusive language