SAT VOCAB 2 Flashcards by Adelaide An

talkative

爱说话的; 多话的

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emotion

情感，情绪

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rhetoric

花言巧语；华而不实的言语

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semantics

语义学

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imply

暗示; 暗指

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logic

逻辑学，逻辑

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ascertain

弄清，确定，查明

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assail

猛烈抨击，强烈指责；猛烈袭击，暴力攻击

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foolhardy

莽撞的，鲁莽的

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optics

光学

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friendly

友好的

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lively

活泼的，生气勃勃的

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witty

机智的

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transcribe

抄录；把…转成（另一种书写形式）

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favorable

赞成的，赞成的 - be favorable to

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reliable

可靠的，可信赖的

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unfortunate

不幸的

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unlucky

步行的

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untimely

过早的，不到时间的；不合时宜的，不适时的

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stupefying

使神志不清的

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subliminal

下意识的；潜意识的

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embryonic

胚胎期的；萌芽期的

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aberrant

违反常规的；反常的；异常的

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drudgery

苦差事，苦工

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forthright

直率的；直截了当的

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pessimism

悲观主义

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postpone

推迟

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elevated

人，工作，角色等重要的，地位高的

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explosion

爆炸；激增

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reduction

减少，降低

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perceptible

可以被察觉的

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transformation

转化

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sheepish

难为情的，不好意思的

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ingenuous

真诚的；天真的，幼稚的

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torpid

不活泼的，有气无力的

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rapacious

贪婪的

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helpless

无助的

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immune

免疫的；有免疫力的；不受影响的

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unsung

被埋没的，未被颂扬的

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judgment

看法，评价，意见；判断力

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minimal

最小的，极少的，最低限度的

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technique

技巧，工艺

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diverse

丰富多样的

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output

产量，生产量

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defensive

防御性的，保护用的

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balderdash

胡言乱语，蠢话，废话

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foreshadowi

预示

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quack

冒牌医生；骗人的医术；鸭子发出的嘎嘎声

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quackery

骗人的医术

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humbug

骗人的鬼话，诡计，花招；骗子，伪君子

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humbuggery

欺骗

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expostulate

争论，争执

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ruminate

沉思；反复考虑；反刍

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animosity

仇恨

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fluent

（语言）流利的

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enervating

使人乏力的，使人虚弱的

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connoisseurship

鉴赏能力

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entrepreneurship

企业家身份，企业家活动

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marketable

有市场的，有销路的

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shelter

居住，住所；保护，庇护

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carve

雕，刻

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humane

善良的；仁慈的

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miserly

吝啬的

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chagrin

使懊恼，使懊丧，使悔恨

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satisfaction

满意，满足，欣慰

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stealth

偷偷摸摸；不声张的活动

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smug

沾沾自喜的，自鸣得意的

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hindrance

妨碍；造成妨碍的人（或事物）

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prerequisite

前提，必要条件

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unclear

不清楚的，不确定的

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uninformed

知识缺乏的，无知的，蒙昧的

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windfall

横财

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curb

起约束或控制作用的事物

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vexing

使人烦恼的

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bohemian

不合习俗的；放荡不羁的

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equestrian

骑师

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upbeat

乐观的，积极向上的

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boastful

自我吹嘘的，自吹自擂的

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dejected

沮丧的，失意的

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patronizing

自认为高人一等的，摆派头的

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disagreeable

令人不快的，讨厌的，不合意的；不友好的，难以相处的

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abeyance

（法律、规则、习俗等）中止；暂停

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influx

流入，注入；汇集〔指人或物〕

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instigate

促成；煽动，唆使

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elixir

长生不老药

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expedience

不得已而做的事，权宜之计

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fortitude

勇敢，勇气

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happenstance

偶然情况，巧合

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potion

药饮；毒液；魔水

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toxin

毒素

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condemnation

谴责，指责；定罪

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egoist

利己主义

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reprobate

道德败坏的（人）; 堕落的（人）

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scope

范围

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narcissist

自我陶醉的人，自恋狂

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companionable

和善的，友善的

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finicky

过分讲究的；过分挑剔的

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stolid

不关心的；淡漠的；无动于衷的

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delete

删除

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publish

出版，发行

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fractious

易怒的，急躁的

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inure

适应……

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irritate

激怒，使愤怒

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repentant

后悔的，懊悔的

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embodiment

品质，思想等的典型，化身

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lessen

使缩小，使减少

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prerogative

特权；优先权

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province

兴趣，责任的范围，领域

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schedule

为……安排时间

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amass

积聚

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appraisal

估价；估计；估量

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conundrum

令人迷惑的难题；复杂难解的问题

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histrionic

矫揉造作的；装腔作势的

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conduct

进行，组织，实施……

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investigate

调查

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organize

组织，安排，筹划

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ponder

思考，思索

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shirk

逃避，推卸；避免

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weigh

称重量；权衡，斟酌

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idealism

理想主义

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insolence

傲慢；傲慢的态度

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kindness

仁慈，友好

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perfectionism

完美主义

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endearing

讨人喜欢的

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impassioned

充满激情的

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credulous

轻信的

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destroy

毁坏，破坏

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distend

（使）膨胀，肿胀

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figurative

比喻的

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grandiloquent

语言夸张的；词藻浮华的

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summation

总和；加在一起；总结；概括

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parallel

相似之处；与……同时发生；同时发生的；平行的

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upset

打乱, 扰乱（计划等）

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salve

药膏; 软膏

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relieve

缓和，缓解

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distress

悲伤，痛苦，忧虑

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biased

有偏见的；倾向性的

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ominous

不吉祥的，恶兆的

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bonus

红利，紧贴

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comment

作评论

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impediment

妨碍；障碍物

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reflection of

映像，倒影；反射，反映

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curiosity

好奇心；罕见而有趣之物，奇珍异宝

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gratitude

感谢，感恩之情

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ire

怒气，愤怒

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venal

贪赃枉法的，见利忘义的

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envision

设想，想象

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revere

尊敬，崇敬

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obvious

明显的

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unavoidable

无法避免的

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overvalue

对费用，汇率等定价过高

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absorption

吸收 + 专注，专心

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delusional

幻想的

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immodest

傲慢的，不谦虚的

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participation

参与，参加

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habitual

习惯性的

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nimble

灵巧的，灵活的；头脑敏锐的，机智的

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spry

（指老年人）活跃的，敏捷的

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taut

紧的，绷紧的；整洁的，整齐的

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insularity

(思想，观点等的)偏狭性

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pomposity

浮华；虚夸；炫耀；自负

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plod

步履艰难的走，缓慢的前行

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comfortable

舒适的

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cheer

欢呼，喝彩

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frustrate

使灰心，使沮丧

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passive

被动的；消极的

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unjust

不公正的，不公平的

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temporary

暂时的，临时的

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commensurate

（在时间和空间上）相等的；相称的

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disproportionate

数量和比例不对称的，不成比例的

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exaltation

兴高采烈，得意洋洋

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indicative

指示的，表示的

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reciprocal

相互的；互惠的；倒数的

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autonomous

自治的；有自主权的

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collective

共同的，共有的

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estimable

值得尊重的；值得敬佩的

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philistine

对文化艺术无知的人；文化修养低的人

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mordant

尖刻的，刻薄的

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morose

阴郁的，闷闷不乐的

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foretell

预测，预言

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lacking

缺少的，不足的

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short-lived

短暂的

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scant

微小的，不足的

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undistinguished

乏味的，平凡的，不吸引人的

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appreciative of

感激的

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vainglorious

自负的，自命不凡的

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collusion

串通；密谋；勾结

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electrify

使激动不已，使极为兴奋；使电气化，使通电

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baffle

使困惑，把……难住

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discount

打折扣，减价出售

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offer

提供，给予

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seek

寻找

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refuse

拒绝

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instinct

本能，天性；天分，天资；直觉

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undiscovered

未被发现的

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unsuitable

不合适的，不适当的

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nonexistent

不存在的

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large

大的

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hone

用磨刀石磨，魔尖；磨练

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preclude

阻止；排除；妨碍

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bewildering

令人困惑的

individualism

个性；国家对经济，政治的不干涉主义

debauchery

道德败坏，生活放荡

global

全球的，全世界的

intransigent

不妥协的，不让步的

regulate

通过规章制度进行管理，调整

unmanageable

难以控制的，无法对付的

flighty

轻浮的，性格反复无常的

barbed

话语，玩笑等尖刻的，讽刺的

affordability

购买力

memorize

记住，熟记

contradictory

相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的

known

知名的，出名的；已知的，以……闻名的

redeem

补救，弥补；挽回影响，维护；偿清，付清

supporting

演员，角色次要的，配角的；支撑的

unrelated to

无关联的，不相关的

uphold

支持，维护正义等；维持，确认原判，裁决等

complimentary

赞美的，赞扬的

wary

小心翼翼的；警戒的，警惕的

entice

吸引；引诱

recompense

酬金，酬劳

forceful

强有力的，有说服力的；有效的，有影响力的

flexibility

灵活性

disruption

中断，扰乱

erosion

腐蚀

jumble

杂乱的一堆，混乱的一团；使混乱

scatter

撒播，撒；使分散，使散开

execrable

非常糟糕的

metaphysical

形而上学的；超自然的；抽象的

ungainly

笨拙的

decrepit

衰老的; 老朽的; 破旧的

nondescript

难以区分开的，难以区别的

negativism

否定论，消极

pathos

伤感，痛苦

garble

对文章断章取义，歪曲事实

replace

代替

intersperse

点缀，穿插

corrupt

腐败的，贪污的

retrograde

向后的；退化的；恶化的；

unprofessional

非专业水平的，违反职业道德的

fuel

加剧，使变得更糟

unwieldy

笨拙的；笨重的；不便利的

ineluctable

不可避免的，必然发生的

egregious

极糟的；极坏的

archaeology

考古学

cartography

食肉的

mythology

神话故事，神话

taxonomy

分类学

topography

地形学

collection

常指同类的收集物，收藏品

consumption

消费，消耗

disuse

废弃，不用

store

贮存，储存

exploration

探索，考察

locate

找到，发现；探明……的位置

ecstatic

兴奋的，欣喜若狂的

ravenous

极饿的；（指饥饿、渴求等）极度的

piqued

因为小事而生气的，恼怒的

brandish

挑衅地挥舞

indict

起诉，控告

allure

诱惑，引诱

boredom

厌烦，厌倦

exhilaration

兴高采烈，兴奋

monotony

单调乏味；千篇一律

brevity

简短，短暂

decrease

使减少，使减小

deterministic

观点，解释等决定性的；力量不可抗拒的

missing

缺少的，遗漏的；下落不明的

mushrooming

快速增长的，大量涌现的

adorn

装饰

deface

损伤……的外观，在……乱写乱画

revealing

揭露真相的，发人深省的；穿着暴露的

widen

使变宽，拓宽

empathic

有同感的

abduction

绑架

deposit

订金，保证金；租赁押金；定期存款；沉淀物，沉积物

devour

狼吞虎咽地吃，吞食

fertilizate

使受精，为……授粉

predation

捕食行为

regenerate

重建，使复兴；器官或组织的再生

scavenge

（从废弃物中）觅食；拾荒；吃（动物尸体）

intervention

干涉，干扰

desire

渴望，热望

yearning

渴望，向往

cupidity

贪婪

luminous

发光的，闪耀的

unspoiled

未遭破坏的；未被宠坏的

pristine

崭新的；清新的；未开发的；处于原始状态的

malaise

不适，不舒服

revival

状况或力量的进步，复苏；复兴，再流行

hypocrisy

虚伪，伪善

hypocrite

伪君子，伪善者

hypocritical

虚伪的，伪善的

oblique

[数]非直角的，非垂直的；不直截了当的

venturesome

冒险的

automaton

不动脑筋机械行事的人

fledgling

（刚学会飞的）幼鸟；无经验的人

saboteur

阴谋破坏者

intimidation

威胁；恐吓

moderation

温和，克制

obedience

对……的服从，顺从

restraint

约束；抑制；克制

simplicity

简单性，容易性；质朴，淳朴

evidence

证据

necessitate

使成为必需，需要

tutelage

指导；教导；辅导

virtuosity

表演或演奏方面的高超技艺，精湛演技

sanctimony

伪善

prepossessing

有魅力的，吸引人的

pivotal

关键性的；核心的

topical

目前受到注意的; 与当前有关的

uproarious

喧闹的，吵吵嚷嚷的；令人捧腹的，滑稽的

threaten

威胁

fraternize

（与尤指不该亲善者）亲善，亲敌

contend with

竞争，争夺……

embittered

愤恨的，痛苦的

hypersensitive

过分敏感的

evocation

唤起

ingratiate

奉承，讨好

hyperbole

夸张

obduracy

固执

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