SAT VOCAB 6 Flashcards by Adelaide An

persistence

坚持不懈，毅力

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downfall

垮台；衰落；衰败

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disrupt

使中断，扰乱

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betray

出卖；背叛

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digressive

离题的，偏离主题的

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transitory

暂时的；片刻的；转瞬即逝的

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intermittent

间歇的；断断续续的

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understate

轻描淡写，避重就轻的说

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equivalent

相等的，相当的；等同物

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strive

（为获得或实现某事物）努力, 奋斗

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assimilate

使同化，使融入……

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misanthrope

厌恶人类的人；厌世者

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incorporate

包含；将（某事物）作为整体的一部分

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ambition

雄心壮志，野心勃勃

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rectitude

公正；正直；诚实

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balm

（止痛的）止痛剂

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puzzle

使迷惑

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composed

平静的，镇定的，沉着的

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valid

有效的；有法律效力的

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stability

稳定性

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unscrupulous

无道德原则的; 不讲道德的

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engaging

有魅力的，有吸引力的

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belie

掩饰，造成假象

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uncertainty

犹豫，迟疑，无把握

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inquisitive

爱打听的，过于好奇的

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imagery

形象化的描述，比喻

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retract

撤回；缩回；撤销

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urbane

文雅的；高雅的；彬彬有礼的

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vivacious

活泼的，快活的

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fluctuate

波动，上下浮动

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unanimous

决定或意见一致同意的，一致的

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approve

同意

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agreeable

1）怡人的，惬意的 2）亲切的，友善的

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buoy

浮标，航标；鼓舞，鼓励，使振奋

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unaffected

未被改变的，未受影响的；真诚自然的，真挚的

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arouse

唤起，引起（反应或状态）

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tasty

美味的

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imposter

假冒者

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guardian

监护人

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ameliorate

改进；改善；改良

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compelling

引人入胜的；扣人心弦的

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sophistry

诡辩术

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admonish

劝告；训诫

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fluid

液体，流质

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isolated

偏远的，偏僻的

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naiveté

天真烂漫，纯真无邪

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tangent

离题，不切题

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fantasy

幻想，想象

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supplant

替代；取代

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confusion

尤指因为想法不同而造成的困惑，不明确

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sincere

真诚的

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disavow

否认，不承认

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perpetual

永恒的，不断的，四季开花的

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quotidian

日常的，普通的

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relevance

相关性，对……的重要性

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incriminate

暗示……有罪，使受牵连

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voluptuous

体态丰满的；性感的

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collaborate

协作，合作

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expound

详细说明

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adroit

熟练的，灵巧的

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philanthropy

慈善，捐助

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facile

肤浅的

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guarded

谨小慎微的，小心翼翼的

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overbearing

专横的；飞扬跋扈的

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diminution

减小，减弱

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perseverance

坚持不懈，毅力

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pragmatist

实用主义者

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inadequacy

不足，不完备

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consistency

一致性，连贯性

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impassive

冷漠的

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advertise

做广告，做宣传

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enumerate

列举，枚举

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determination

测定；确定；决心

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enhance

提高，增进，加强

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isolate

隔离，使孤立

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instill

逐渐灌输，慢慢使人获得某种品质

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compilation

汇编，专辑，集子

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negate

否定；否认；取消；使无效

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complement

补足；完善

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identical

完全相同的，一模一样的

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opposed

反对的，不赞成的

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contrary

相对的，相反的

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innocence

天真，单纯；清白

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speculative

推测的，推断的

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conviviality

（气氛或性格）欢快友好

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inconsistent

人 - 反复无常的，多变的；不能始终如一的

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incredulity

不相信，不轻信

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communal

公社的；公共的

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narcissistic

自恋的

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cavalier

态度傲慢的

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discrepancy

差异；不符合；不一致

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elucidate

说明；解释；阐明

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inhibit

抑制；阻止；阻碍

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mollifying

安抚的

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indiscernible

难辨认的，觉察不出的

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alter

改变

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droll

离奇古怪的，滑稽的

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affront

（当众）侮辱，（故意）冒犯

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acerbic

言语辛辣的，尖刻的

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recall

回想

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conservative

保守的，传统的；保守主义者

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rejuvenate

使变得年轻，使恢复活力

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conviction

定罪；说服；确信

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apprehend

理解；逮捕，拘押；忧虑

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dissect

解剖，切开，剖开

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orthodox

普遍赞同的；正统的

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exemplary

典范的；可作榜样的

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slight

微小的；细小的；蔑视，怠慢

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avarice

贪婪，贪财

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charitable

仁慈的；慈善的

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discourage

使泄气，使灰心

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felicity

幸福；得体；十分快乐

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zeal

热心；热情

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disciple

追随者

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reckless

轻率的，鲁莽的

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intrepid

勇敢的；无畏的

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exempt

使免除，豁免；被免除的，被豁免的

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imitate

模仿，仿效；为逗乐而学……的样子

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polemic

论战；激烈争论

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durable

耐用的；耐久的

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bravery

勇敢

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uncouth

粗鲁的；无礼的；无教养的

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ostracize

排挤；排斥

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imprudent

轻率的，不谨慎的

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delighted

高兴地，愉快的

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imaginative

富于想象力的，有独创性的

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disparate

完全不同的；从根本上种类有区分或不同的

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singular

单数的；非凡的

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critic

批评家，评论家；批评者，反对者

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endurance

耐力，忍耐力

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flair

天赋；天资；天分；才华

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chastise

批评；指责；责备；体罚

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epitomize

成为……的典范，成为……的缩影

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portrait

肖像，画像

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severe

极为恶劣的，非常严重的

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conciliation

和解，调解

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skirt

沿著（某物）边缘走；避而不谈

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jargon

术语; 行话

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cursory

草率的，仓促的

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seminal

有巨大影响的

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inchoate

刚开始的; 未完全成形的; 未充分发展的

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stamina

精力; 耐力

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fragmentary

残缺不全的；不完整的

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galvanize

使振奋，刺激

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permanent

永久的, 持久的

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abjure

发誓放弃信仰，信念等

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tendentious

有强烈倾向性的，有偏见的

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hail

赞誉，誉为……

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hiatus

间断，间隙

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preeminence

卓越

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testify

提供证据; 作证（尤指出庭）；证明

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rambunctious

喧闹的，难以控制的，难以管束的

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vigorous

强壮的; 积极的; 有力的

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voracity

贪婪，贪吃

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unique

独一无二的

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gratuitous

无缘无故的，无端的

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abolitionist

废除主义者，主张废除某种习俗，制度的人

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contagious

传染的，感染性的

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inferior

质量差的，比……低等的，低级的

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artifact

人造制品

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flamboyant

炫耀的，引人注目的

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sullen

闷闷不乐的

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reserve

性格矜持，内敛

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indispensable

必不可少的

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tangential

离题的

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expeditious

快速有效的

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penitent

懊悔的

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penetrate

刺透，刺穿

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perspicacious

有洞察力的

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obtuse

钝的，迟钝的；愚蠢的

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ascetic

禁欲的；禁欲主义的

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interloper

闯入者；干涉者

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implausible

难以置信的；不像是真的

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prevalent

普遍存在的，普遍发生的

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entrenched

根深蒂固的

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outmoded

过时的

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novelty

新颖；新奇；新鲜

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eradicate

根除，去除

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suffice

足够……

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enlist

招募士兵；获得……

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collaborative

合作的，协作的

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sovereign

君主的；至高无上的，主权的

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mystical

神秘的

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mediocre

普通的，一般的

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flippant

不严肃的，嬉皮笑脸的

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enthralling

迷人的

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superior

更高级的，更好的；傲慢的

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fragility

脆弱，易碎

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reminiscent

使回忆起（人或事）的

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plasticity

塑性；可塑性

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plight

困境

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conclusive

确定的，不用质疑的，毫无疑问的

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fundamental

根本的；基础的；基本的

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indeterminate

不确定的

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novel

新颖的

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spectacle

壮观的景色

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somber

阴森的；昏暗的；抑郁的

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ignorant

无知的，愚昧的；无礼的，粗鲁的

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folly

荒唐的事情

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undeniable

无可争辩的; 不可否认的

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averse

不乐意的；反对的

fad

一时的流行，短暂流星

undaunted

百折不挠的，坚强不屈的

obsequious

谄媚的；拍马屁的

disgruntle

使生气，使不高兴

subterfuge

（通常指欺骗性）秘密手段；诡计

alienate

使疏远，离间

diligence

勤奋

bombast

夸夸其谈，大放厥词

debilitated

虚弱的，衰弱的

generous

慷慨的，大度的

unstinting

慷慨的，大方的，无保留的

hesitant

犹豫的

refine

提炼，精炼

innovator

创新者

icon

象征；图标

enduring

长久的

toxic

有毒的

mild

温和的，不强烈的；天气暖和的，温暖的

effective

有效的

miraculous

神奇的，奇迹般的

ambiguous

模棱两可的，含糊不清的

contempt

蔑视，轻视

sympathy

同情

evade

逃避；回避；躲避

prodigious

巨大的

disposable

一次性的；（收入）可以自由支配的

artistic

艺术的

rebellious

反叛的

debilitate

使虚弱，使衰弱

tyrannical

暴君的，残暴的

distinguish

区分，分辨

impatient

没有耐心的

dislodge

把…逐出，驱逐；从固定位置上移动，去除

camouflage

伪装

scarce

缺乏的，不足的

embellish

装饰

miser

吝啬鬼

nomad

游牧部落的人, 流浪者

unpredictable

无法预测的，不可预测的

faint

声音，颜色等微弱的，暗淡的

intimidate

威胁；恐吓

ease

轻松，舒适；减轻，缓解

delude

欺骗，哄骗

astute

机敏的，精明的

surreptitious

鬼鬼祟祟的，偷偷摸摸的

mendacious

撒谎的，虚假的

jocular

爱开玩笑的，诙谐的

mysterious

神秘的，难以理解的

varied

各种各样的

mold

模具，模子；霉菌；塑造

tendency

（人或物呈现的）倾向, 趋势

pejorative

轻蔑；蔑视的

trenchant

尖锐的；有效的；鲜明的

nebulous

模糊的；不清楚的

composition

组成，构成；音乐，美术等的作品

improvisational

即兴的

fragment

碎片，片段，小部分

counterproductive

产生相反结果的，事与愿违的

efficacious

有效的，奏效的

prescriptive

规定性的，指定的，规范的

tout

吹捧，吹捧，叫卖

restrictive

限制性的，约束的

unpalatable

不好吃的；味道糟糕的

progenitor

先驱

diatribe

抨击，谴责

acclamation

欢呼；喝彩

repetitive

反复的，重复而乏味的

discipline

训练，纪律；大学里的学科，科目

exotic

外来的，奇异的，异国情调的

aversion

厌恶；讨厌的人或东西

evident

清楚的；显而易见的

atypical

非正常的，不正常的

nest in

栖息在……

hypothetical

假设的；假定的

mortality

死亡人数，死亡率；死亡

genius

天才

demise

死

phenomenon

现象

mystery

谜，神秘的事情

restricted

数量或大小有限的，受限制的

reclusive

隐居的，独居的

characterization

描述，塑造

confound

使困惑，使迷惑

weary

疲劳的，疲倦的；对……不感兴趣的；使疲倦，使疲劳

lofty

高尚的；傲慢的

alacrity

欣然，乐意

disaffected

不满的，不忠的

aplomb

沉着，泰然自若

discrete

分离的；不相关联的

function

发挥功能，起作用

chronicle

编年史；按照时间顺序记录

patriot

爱国者

indulgent

放纵的，纵容的；过分宽容的

vicarious

（想像别人苦乐情况）间接体验的；替代别人的

fade

使褪色，使暗淡

enormous

巨大的，数量多的

impact

撞击; 冲击; 碰撞；影响力

prestigious

有声望的，有威望的

scholarly

有学问的；学术的

vary

不同，有区别；根据情况而变化，改变

stark

区别明显的，鲜明的

scrutiny

仔细查看；认真检查

debate

各自发表不同意见的辩论，争论

artistry

艺术才能，艺术造诣

foresight

先见之明；深谋远虑

nostalgia

怀旧，思乡

emotional

情感上的，情绪上的

logical

逻辑的

intentional

故意的，有意的

innovation

创新；改革

stratagem

计谋；战略

streamline

使成流线型；使……效率更高

venerable

庄严的；值得尊重的

hospitable

好客

prudent

谨慎的

derail

阻挠，使离开正常轨道；使火车脱轨

applaud

鼓掌 + 赞扬

respite

延期；使(苦痛等)暂时停止

concession

为平息争端或冲突而做的让步，妥协

denunciation

谴责，痛斥；高发，检举

equivocate

使用模棱两可的话隐瞒真相

dominate

控制；支配

rousing

充满活力（或激情）的；激励的

memorable

难忘的

pedestrian

行人的；缺乏想象的；乏味的

unprecedented

空前的

viable

切实可行的, 可实施的; 能自行生长发育的

affordable

不太贵的，支付的起的

haughty

傲慢的

indigent

贫穷的

aspersions

诽谤，诋毁，中伤

deficient

缺乏的

obtrusive

扎眼的，（难看地）碍眼的

resonance

共鸣，特殊意义；嘹亮，洪亮

breakthrough

突破，重大进展

truce

休战，停战协定

irrefutable

无可辩驳的；不能否认的

dubious

可疑的

inconclusive

无结论的，无最后结论的

momentum

动量；动力

acceptance

接受

anomalous

异常的；反常的

palpable

易于察觉的；可意识到的

luxurious

舒适的，奢侈的；惬意的，舒适的

disdain

蔑视

iconoclast

打破传统的人

purveyor

供应者，供货商

lax

松懈的，马虎的，不严格的

sensitive

体贴的，善解人意的；敏感的

enlighten

启迪，启发

ineffable

妙不可言的

ironic

讽刺的

misinterpret

误解，曲解

contaminate

污染，弄脏

reciprocate

互换（某物）; 回报以（某种动作、物品或感情）

backfire

事与愿违，适得其反

prejudice

成见，偏见

mythical

神话的；虚构的，杜撰的

misconception

误解

remorse

懊悔，自责

jettison

抛弃；(紧急情况下) 丢弃货物

robust

健壮的

churlish

粗鲁的

physiological

生理学的

disposition

性格，倾向；排列，布局

corrosive

腐蚀性的；侵蚀性的

implacable

（指愤怒、仇恨、敌意等）难和解的；难平息的

phlegmatic

冷静的；镇定的；不易冲动的

characterize

表现出……特色；刻画出……性格

mirror

反映，映衬

monumental

重要的；非常大（或好、坏、蠢等）的

precursor

先驱

unrest

动乱

rural

乡村的

skew

歪曲，曲解

outright

全部的，不分批的

misguided

观点受错误思想引导的，误入歧途的

perspective

观点, 看法

stunted

发育不足的，生长不良的

hinder

阻碍，阻止

chide

斥责

oust

剥夺；驱逐

confirm

证实，证明情况属实

startling

使人震惊的

exhilarating

使人愉快的

groundbreaking

开创性的，革新的

prophetic

预言的

unanticipated

未预料到的

expansion

扩张

correlation

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

SAT VOCAB 6 Flashcards

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