S.Asia Flashcards

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1
Q

population distribution

A

People live along Ganges River and Ganges Plain bc of the water (go over)

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2
Q

subcontinent

A
  • Large landmass smaller than a continent
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3
Q

collision zone of India and Asia

A

Collision zone created the Himalayas (separated it from the rest of Asia)

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4
Q

Alluvial Plain

A

alluvial plain is a largely flat land form created by the deposition of sediment over a long period of time by one or more rivers coming from highland regions, from which alluvial soil forms.

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5
Q

River Systems

A

Indus, Ganges, Brahmaputra Rivers

  1. All flow from Himalayas
  2. Ganges and Brahmaputra meet at the Ganges Delta
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6
Q

Atolls

A

Low-lying tops of submerged volcanoes

- The Maldives

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7
Q

Monsoon winds

A

Winter- cause droughts

Summer- heavy rain and storms

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8
Q

Hinduism

A
  • Aryans introduces basic ideas that became apart of HInduism
  • 80% of India is hindu
  • Started the caste system, renincarnation, Dharma, and Karma
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9
Q

European involvement

A
  • Beginning in 1958 the British controlled all of the Indian subcontinent
  • Wanted powerful trading companies and India’s resources
  • Pakistan, Bangledesh,and Sri Lanka were also apart of these colonies
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10
Q

Division of India and Pakistan

A

-Pakistan is mainly muslim while India is mainly hinduism

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11
Q

Countries religions

A

India- mostly HIndu

Pakistan and Bangladesh- mostly muslim

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12
Q

Mahatama Ghandi

A

Led many protest marches, boycotts, and hunger strikes

believed in no violence

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13
Q

The Caste System

A
  • Made by hinduism
  • born into it
    Brahmins- Priests and Intellectuals
    KShatriyas- warriors
    Vaisays- traders and merchants
    Sudras- farmers and laborers
    Dalits- not even part of the system/ untouchables

unfair bc u cant change casts

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14
Q

Population growth in rural areas

A

people are looking for job oppurtunities here bc the Urban area is running out of space

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15
Q

cottage industries

A

a business or manufacturing activity carried on in a person’s home.

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16
Q

the hollywood of India

A

Bollywood- Mumbai, got the nickname bc so many films were filmed there

17
Q

Kashmir

A

both India and Pakistan have parts of Kashmir but both want it bc it is good for trading but there is a large hindu population (could start a nuclear war)

18
Q

Islands vs. Mountains, physical impact

A

islands-

  1. more accessible
  2. diversity of people
  3. better land to farm

Mountains-

  1. isolated
  2. traditions stay the same
  3. bad farming land
19
Q

Indian Government

A

Worlds biggest democracy

20
Q

Sri Lanka’s Political instability

A

Hindu Tamils and Buddhist Sinalese

Many plants were diseased so when Sri Lanka finally had a successful tea crop, the hindu tamils were overworked

21
Q

outsourcing, effect on India

A
  • getting more buisness bc they are being used for customer service and computerized jobs.
  • caste systems starting to be ignored
  • traditions are changing bc of the american businesses coming in