Santé Flashcards

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1
Q

une maladie

A

a disease an illness a sickness

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2
Q

souffrir d’une maladie

A

to suffer from a disease

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3
Q

mourir du cancer

A

to die from cancer

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4
Q

une maladie grave

A

a serious disease

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5
Q

un virus

A

a virus

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6
Q

contracter un virus / une maladie

A

to contract a virus / a disease.

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7
Q

des bactéries

A

bacteria

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8
Q

un microbe

A

a germ

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9
Q

muter

A

to mutate

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10
Q

un danger pour la santé

A

a health hazard

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11
Q

un fléau

A

a curse / a plague / a scourge

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12
Q

le cancer du poumon / du sein / de la peau

A

lung / breast / skin cancer

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13
Q

la malaria = le paludisme

A

malaria

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14
Q

la peste

A

plague

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15
Q

le cholera

A

cholera

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16
Q

la variole

A

smallpox

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17
Q

une MST / une maladie vénérienne

A

a sexually transmitted disease, a venereal disease.

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18
Q

la maladie d’Alzheimer Parkison

A

Alzeihmer’s / … disease

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19
Q

une maladie neurodégénérative

A

a neurodegenarative disease

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20
Q

syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère

A

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

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21
Q

attraper la grippe

A

to go down with the flu

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22
Q

être contaminé par un virus

A

to be infected with/by a virus

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23
Q

être porteur d’un virus

A

to carry a virus

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24
Q

le système immunitaire

A

immune system

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25
Q

un porteur

A

a carrier

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26
Q

un symptome

A

a symptom

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27
Q

tousser

A

to cough

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28
Q

avoir de la température

A

to have a temperature

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29
Q

avoir de la fièvre

A

to have a fever

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30
Q

une épidémie

A

an epidemic

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31
Q

une pandémie

A

a pandemic

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32
Q

éclater / se déclarer

A

to break out

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33
Q

l’ampleur de l’épidémie

A

the scope of the epidemic

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34
Q

affecter un pays

A

to affect a country

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35
Q

toucher 20% de la population

A

to afflict 20% of the population

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36
Q

la zone la plus durement touchée

A

the hardest-hit area

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37
Q

eradiquer

A

to eradicate

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38
Q

enrayer une épidémie

A

to check an epidemic

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39
Q

se propager

A

to spread

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40
Q

endémique

A

endemic

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41
Q

la gripp

A

the flu / influenzz

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42
Q

le virus de la gripp A

A

the A/H1N1 virus

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43
Q

la grippe porcine

A

swine flu, pig flu, H1N1 flu

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44
Q

la grippe aviaire

A

bird / avian flu

45
Q

souche de grippe

A

flu strain

46
Q

un cas de grippe aviaire

A

a case of avian flu

47
Q

un foyer de grippe aviaire

A

an outbreak of avian flu

48
Q

le SIDA : le syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise

A

AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome

49
Q

contracter le sida

A

to develop AIDS

50
Q

un malade du SIDA

A

an AIDS sufferer

51
Q

séropositif

A

HIV-positive

52
Q

faire passer un test de dépistage du SIDA à qqun

A

to screen somebody for AIDS

53
Q

un centre de dépistage du sida

A

an HIV screening centre

54
Q

un test de dépistage

A

a screening test

55
Q

sperme

A

sperm

56
Q

avoir des rapports non portégés

A

to have unprotected sex

57
Q

un préservatif

A

a condom

58
Q

l’abstinence

A

abstinence

59
Q

la fidélité

A

faithfulness

60
Q

une aiguille

A

a needle

61
Q

les anti-rétroviraux

A

anti-retroviral drugs

62
Q

la trithérapie

A

triple therapy

63
Q

un traitement médical

A

medical treatment

64
Q

les personnels de santé

A

medical staff /health workers

65
Q

secret médical

A

médical confidentiality

66
Q

une infection nosocomiale

A

a hospital-acquired infection

67
Q

MRSA staphylocoque résistant à la méthicilline

A

MRSA

68
Q

une bactérie multi-résistante

A

a superbug

69
Q

prescrire

A

to prescribe

70
Q

une ordonnance

A

aprescription

71
Q

un médecin généraliste

A

a general practioner

72
Q

un chirurgien

A

a surgeon

73
Q

se faire opérer

A

to have surgery

74
Q

diagnostiquer

A

to diagnose

75
Q

un diagnostic

A

diagnosis

76
Q

guérir un patient

A

to cure a patient.

77
Q

un remède

A

a remedy

78
Q

un médicament

A

a drug a medicine a medication

79
Q

un médicament générique

A

a generic drug

80
Q

un anatalgie

A

a painkiller

81
Q

un effet secondaie

A

a side effect

82
Q

une piqure

A

an injection

83
Q

prendre des antibiotiques

A

to be on antibiotics

84
Q

un laboratoire pharmaceutique

A

a pharmaceutical laboratory

85
Q

des produits pharmaceutiques

A

pharmaceuticals

86
Q

un vaccin

A

a vaccine

87
Q

un vaccine contre la grippe

A

a flu vaccine

88
Q

vacciner

A

to vaccinate

89
Q

une campagne de vaccination

A

a vaccination campaign

90
Q

mettre quelqu’un en quarantaine

A

to quarantine somebody

91
Q

se rétablir guérir

A

to recover

92
Q

guérison

A

recovery

93
Q

rechuter

A

to relapse

94
Q

une alerte à l’intoxication alimentaire

A

a food scare

95
Q

un péril sanitaire

A

a health scare

96
Q

épizootie

A

an epizootic disease

97
Q

la fièvre aphteuse

A

food and mouth disease

98
Q

l’encéphalopathie bovine spongiforme

A

NTM

99
Q

la maladie de la vache folle

A

mad cow disease

100
Q

une maladie à prions

A

a prion disease

101
Q

le scandale du poulet à la diaxoine

A

the dioxin chicken scandal

102
Q

la tracabilité

A

traceability

103
Q

la santé publique

A

public health

104
Q

les soins médicaux

A

health care

105
Q

les responsables de la santé publique

A

public health officials

106
Q

les autorités sanitaires

A

the health authorities

107
Q

le système de santé

A

the health care system

108
Q

les services de santé

A

health services

109
Q

les dépenses de santé

A

health expenses