Sanskrit Beginners 1 (week 7) Flashcards
Masculine Singular
NOM. -
ACC. -
INST. -
DAT. -
ABLAT. -
GEN. -
LOC. -
Masculine Singular
NOM. - aḥ
ACC. - am
INST. - eṇa / ena
DAT. - āya
ABLAT. - āt
GEN. - asya
LOC. - e
Feminine Singular
NOM. -
ACC. -
INST. -
DAT. -
ABLAT. -
GEN. -
LOC. -
Feminine Singular
NOM. - ā
ACC. - ām
INST. - ayā
DAT. - āyai
ABLAT. - āyāḥ
GEN. - āyāḥ
LOC. - āyām
Neuter Singular
NOM. -
ACC. -
INST. -
DAT. -
ABLAT. -
GEN. -
LOC. -
Neuter Singular
NOM. - am
ACC. - am
INST. - eṇa / ena
DAT. - āya
ABLAT. - āt
GEN. - asya
LOC. - e
ca
and
Where would one place ‘ca’ [‘and’] if giving a list like the following?
a b c d e f
At the end:
a b c d e f ca
eṣa
this
Does ‘eṣa’ [= ‘this’] decline?
Yes, it declines.
How would ‘eṣa’ decline in the following?
(Assume all are NOMINATIVE)
1 Masculine ‘this elephant’
2 Feminine ‘this lotus’
3 Neuter ‘this friend’
1 eṣaḥ gajaḥ
2 eṣā padmā
3 eṣat mitram
(NB. ‘eṣat’ for Neut. Sing. NOM., not ‘eṣam’)
Which of the following is correct?
(assume Neuter Singular NOMINATIVE)
A eṣam mitram
B eṣat mitram
B eṣat mitram
(NB. you might expect ‘-am’ endings for both words, but no)
phala (n.)
fruit
fruit
phala (n.)
puṣpa
flower (n.)
flower
puṣpa (n.)
kamala
lotus (n.)
lotus (a Neuter version)
kamala (n.)