Samuel 1 Flashcards

1
Q

חנה

A

Mother of Samuel. She is barren and wants a child because her rival wife is mean to her. She comes to the temple to pray, but the preist Eli thinks she is drunk. She oaths her child to God if she concieves.

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2
Q

פנינה

A

Other wife of Elkanah. She is mean to Hannah because Hannah is barren and Pnina has children

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3
Q

Elkanah

A

husband of Pnina and Hannah. Father of Samuel

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4
Q

בית דגון

A

Philistine temple where they took the ark after they captured it. In the morning they found their god dagon broken in front of the ark.

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5
Q

קרית יערים

A

After the ark was returned from the Philistines it was stored here.

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6
Q

בית אל- גלגל- מצפה - רמה

A

Places where Samuel acted as a cheiftan.

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7
Q

יבש גלעד

נחש העמוני

A

יבש גלעד is the town that is attacked by נחש העמוני. People are asked to surrender, Saul shows his leadership by bringing Israel to victory

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8
Q

יערת הדבש

A

After Saul curses anyone who eats that day, Jonathan unknowingly eats some of the honey from a beehive.

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9
Q

מירב ומיכל

A

Daugters of Saul

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10
Q

אבנר בן נר

A

Saul’s army commander

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11
Q

אגג

A

King of Amelek. Saul is supposed to kill everything and proscribe all of them, but Saul fails to kill the king.

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12
Q

גלית מגת

A

Philistine giant who David kills and shows that God has chosen him

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13
Q

מאה ערלות פלישתים

A

three hudred philistine foreskins. bride price for Michal.

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14
Q

דואג

נוב

אחימלך

אביתר

A

an edomite that works for Saul. When he reveals that achimelech is working with David, Saul sends him to kill all of the preists- דואג

place where priests live- נוב

priest at Nob, gives David provisions and goliath’s sword - אחימלך

only preist to escape to David from Nob- אביתר

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15
Q

נבל

אביגל

A

Nevel refuses to give David provisions. Abigal relizes her husbands mistake and tries to fix the problem. Nevel dies for his sins agains David and David marries Abigal

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16
Q

אשת בעלת אוב בעין דור

A

the witch of endor

Saul tries to go to her to speak with the ghost of Samuel about the battle. She says he and his son will die in the battle

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17
Q

הר גלוע

A

Gilboa- place where Saul and Jonathan die in battle against the Philistines.

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18
Q

הֲלוֹא אָנֹכִי טוֹב לָךְ, מֵעֲשָׂרָה בָּנִים.

A

Sam A 1:8

Trans: am not I better to thee than ten sons?

context: Elkanah ask Hannah why she is crying

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19
Q

לֹא אֲדֹנִי, אִשָּׁה קְשַׁת-רוּחַ אָנֹכִי, וְיַיִן וְשֵׁכָר לֹא שָׁתִיתִי; וָאֶשְׁפֹּךְ אֶת-נַפְשִׁי, לִפְנֵי יְהוָה.

A

Sam A 1:15

trans: ‘No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit; I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I poured out my soul before the LORD.
context: Hannah answering Eli that she is not drunk

20
Q

אֶל-הַנַּעַר הַזֶּה, הִתְפַּלָּלְתִּי; וַיִּתֵּן יְהוָה לִי אֶת-שְׁאֵלָתִי, אֲשֶׁר שָׁאַלְתִּי מֵעִמּוֹ.

A

Sam A 1:27

For this child I prayed; and the LORD hath granted me my petition which I asked of Him;

Hannah getting child she prayed for

21
Q

עַד-עֲקָרָה יָלְדָה שִׁבְעָה, וְרַבַּת בָּנִים אֻמְלָלָה.

A

Sam A 2:5

while the barren hath borne seven, she that had many children hath languished

hannahs thanks for the child

22
Q

וַהֲקִימֹתִי לִי כֹּהֵן נֶאֱמָן, כַּאֲשֶׁר בִּלְבָבִי וּבְנַפְשִׁי יַעֲשֶׂה; וּבָנִיתִי לוֹ בַּיִת נֶאֱמָן, וְהִתְהַלֵּךְ לִפְנֵי-מְשִׁיחִי כָּל-הַיָּמִים

A

Sam A 2:35

And I will raise Me up a faithful priest, that shall do according to that which is in My heart and in My mind; and I will build him a sure house; and he shall walk before Mine anointed for ever.

God explaining to Eli what will happen.

23
Q

דַּבֵּר, כִּי שֹׁמֵעַ עַבְדֶּךָ

A

Sam A 3:10

‘Speak; for Thy servant heareth

Samuel says to God when he speaks to him at the instructions of Eli

24
Q

יְהוָה הוּא, הַטּוֹב בְּעֵינָו יַעֲשֶׂה.

A

Sam A 3:18

It is the LORD; let Him do what seemeth Him good.

Eli says after he hears the bad news from Samuel

25
Q

רַק דָּגוֹן, נִשְׁאַר עָלָיו.

A

Sam A 5:4

only the trunk of Dagon was left to him.

description of Dagon destroyed after the philistines put the ark in the Temple of Dagon

26
Q

שִׂימָה-לָּנוּ מֶלֶךְ לְשָׁפְטֵנוּ–כְּכָל-הַגּוֹיִם

A

Sam A 8:5

now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.

the people ask Samuel at Ramah

27
Q

וְהָיִינוּ גַם-אֲנַחְנוּ, כְּכָל-הַגּוֹיִם;

A

Sam A 8:20

that we also may be like all the nations;

people continue to insist to Samuel they want a king like everyone else

28
Q

בָּחוּר וָטוֹב, וְאֵין אִישׁ מִבְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל, טוֹב מִמֶּנּוּ; מִשִּׁכְמוֹ וָמַעְלָה, גָּבֹהַּ מִכָּל-הָעָם

A

Sam A 9:2

young and goodly, and there was not among the children of Israel a goodlier person than he: from his shoulders and upward he was higher than any of the people.

descripton of Saul

Idiom: Chosen & Noble

29
Q

הֲגַם שָׁאוּל בַּנְּבִאִים

A

Sam A 10:11

Is Saul also among the prophets?’

the people wonder if the Saul is a propeht

Idiom: We know this Guy?

30
Q

נֶחְבָּא אֶל-הַכֵּלִים.

A

Sam A 10:22

he hath hid himself among the baggage

Saul isn’t ready to be King and he is shy

31
Q

לְכוּ וְנֵלְכָה הַגִּלְגָּל; וּנְחַדֵּשׁ שָׁם, הַמְּלוּכָה.

A

Sam A 11:14

Then said Samuel to the people: ‘Come and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.’

Samuel said to the people that they were going to make Saul king

32
Q

אֶת-שׁוֹר מִי לָקַחְתִּי וַחֲמוֹר מִי לָקַחְתִּי וְאֶת-מִי עָשַׁקְתִּי אֶת-מִי רַצּוֹתִי, וּמִיַּד-מִי לָקַחְתִּי כֹפֶר, וְאַעְלִים עֵינַי בּוֹ; וְאָשִׁיב, לָכֶם.

A

Sam A 12:3

whose ox have I taken? or whose ass have I taken? or whom have I defrauded? or whom have I oppressed? or of whose hand have I taken a ransom to blind mine eyes therewith? and I will restore it you.’

proving Samuel character infront of the people.

33
Q

הֲלוֹא קְצִיר-חִטִּים, הַיּוֹם–אֶקְרָא אֶל-יְהוָה, וְיִתֵּן קֹלוֹת וּמָטָר; וּדְעוּ וּרְאוּ, כִּי-רָעַתְכֶם רַבָּה אֲשֶׁר עֲשִׂיתֶם בְּעֵינֵי יְהוָה, לִשְׁאוֹל לָכֶם, מֶלֶךְ.

A

Sam A 12:17

Is it not wheat harvest to-day? I will call unto the LORD, that He may send thunder and rain; and ye shall know and see that your wickedness is great, which ye have done in the sight of the LORD, in asking you a king.’ {S}

Samuel rebuking the people for asking for a King

34
Q

וְחָרָשׁ לֹא יִמָּצֵא, בְּכֹל אֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל:

A

Sam A 13:19

Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel

Technical superiority of Philistines of Israel

35
Q

הֲיוֹנָתָן יָמוּת אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה הַיְשׁוּעָה הַגְּדוֹלָה הַזֹּאת בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל–חָלִילָה חַי-יְהוָה אִם-יִפֹּל מִשַּׂעֲרַת רֹאשׁוֹ אַרְצָה, כִּי-עִם-אֱלֹהִים עָשָׂה הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה

A

Sam A 14:45

5 And the people said unto Saul: ‘Shall Jonathan die, who hath wrought this great salvation in Israel? Far from it; as the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day.’ So the people rescued Jonathan, that he died not. {S}

people standing up for Jonathan after he ate the honey.

36
Q

וּמֶה קוֹל-הַצֹּאן הַזֶּה בְּאָזְנָי, וְקוֹל הַבָּקָר, אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי שֹׁמֵעַ.

A

Sam A 15:14

And Samuel said: ‘What meaneth then this bleating of the sheep in mine ears, and the lowing of the oxen which I hear?’

Samuel questioning Saul why he didn’t proscibe everything from the Amelekites

37
Q

הֲלוֹא אִם-קָטֹן אַתָּה בְּעֵינֶיךָ, רֹאשׁ שִׁבְטֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אָתָּה

A

Sam A 15:17

7 And Samuel said: ‘Though thou be little in thine own sight, art thou not head of the tribes of Israel? And the LORD anointed thee king over Israel;

Samuel is angry at Saul for not listening to God

Idiom: you are the leader and need to be held to a higher standard.

38
Q

הַחֵפֶץ לַיהוָה בְּעֹלוֹת וּזְבָחִים, כִּשְׁמֹעַ, בְּקוֹל יְהוָה: הִנֵּה שְׁמֹעַ מִזֶּבַח טוֹב, לְהַקְשִׁיב מֵחֵלֶב אֵילִים

A

Sam A 15:22

And Samuel said: ‘Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt-offerings and sacrifices, as in hearkening to the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.

God doesn’t want sacrifices he want obedience

39
Q

וַיִּסֹּב שְׁמוּאֵל, לָלֶכֶת; וַיַּחֲזֵק בִּכְנַף-מְעִילוֹ, וַיִּקָּרַע

וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו, שְׁמוּאֵל, קָרַע יְהוָה אֶת-מַמְלְכוּת יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵעָלֶיךָ, הַיּוֹם; וּנְתָנָהּ, לְרֵעֲךָ הַטּוֹב מִמֶּךָּ. {ס}

A

Sam A 15:27-9

And as Samuel turned about to go away, he laid hold upon the skirt of his robe, and it rent. And Samuel said unto him: ‘The LORD hath rent the kingdom of Israel from thee this day, and hath given it to a neighbour of thine, that is better than thou. {S}

Samuel removing blessing of Kingship from Saul

40
Q

כִּי הָאָדָם יִרְאֶה לַעֵינַיִם, וַיהוָה יִרְאֶה לַלֵּבָב.

A

Sam A 16:7

for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the LORD looketh on the heart.’

god explaining why he rejected Eliab over David

41
Q

יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר הִצִּלַנִי מִיַּד הָאֲרִי וּמִיַּד הַדֹּב, הוּא יַצִּילֵנִי מִיַּד הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי הַזֶּה

A

Sam A 17:37

And David said: ‘The LORD that delivered me out of the paw of the lion, and out of the paw of the bear, He will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine.’ {S} And Saul said unto David: ‘Go, and the LORD shall be with thee.’

David showing faith in God that he will defeat Goliath

42
Q

הֲכֶלֶב אָנֹכִי, כִּי-אַתָּה בָא-אֵלַי בַּמַּקְלוֹת; וַיְקַלֵּל הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי אֶת-דָּוִד, בֵּאלֹהָיו.

A

Sam A 17:43

Am I a dog, that thou comest to me with staves?’ And the Philistine cursed David by his god.

Goliath thinking David has no chance

43
Q

אַתָּה בָּא אֵלַי, בְּחֶרֶב וּבַחֲנִית וּבְכִידוֹן; וְאָנֹכִי בָא-אֵלֶיךָ, בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת

A

Sam A 17:45

‘Thou comest to me with a sword, and with a spear, and with a javelin; but I come to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel,

Davids response to the threat of Goliath

44
Q

וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁט יְהוֹנָתָן, אֶת-הַמְּעִיל אֲשֶׁר עָלָיו, וַיִּתְּנֵהוּ, לְדָוִד

A

Sam A 18:4

And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David

showing covenant between tJonathan and David. Jonathan honors David as rightful king

45
Q

כִּי כִשְׁמוֹ כֶּן-הוּא

A

Sam A 25:25

for as his name is, so is he

describing Nevel that his characteristics are like his name

46
Q

וּמָחָר, אַתָּה וּבָנֶיךָ עִמִּי

A

Sam A 28:19

and to-morrow shalt thou and thy sons be with me;

Sameul (who is brought up by the witch of endor) saying to Saul that him and his sons will be dead tommorow.