Sampling Methods & Research Philosophy Flashcards
1
Q
What is a sample?
A
A selection of the target population
2
Q
What is representativeness?
A
The accuracy of conclusion drawn from a sample
3
Q
What are some factors that can affect the precision of sampling?
A
- Proportion
- Size
4
Q
What are the types of sampling?
A
- Probability
- Non-probability
5
Q
What the types of probability sampling?
A
- Simple Random: All of the population have an equal chance of being selected
- Stratified: Population divided into different sub-populations and subjects are then selected at random
- Cluster: When the population is already somewhat naturally divided into sections and then a simple random thing is done
- Systematic: Every nth element is chosen
6
Q
What are the types of non-probability sampling?
A
- Convenience
- Snowball