sample digestion Flashcards

1
Q

what are the real samples subjected to

A

several pre-treatment steps to make them fit for analysis

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2
Q

what is washing used for

A

to remove dirt and any exogenous contamination

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3
Q

what does the washing treatment involve

A

several steps using buffers, deionised water and/or organic solvents

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4
Q

what might the washing process be conducted under

A

mechanical or ultrasonic agitation

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5
Q

what is the digestion process

A

conversion of
a solid matrix into a liquid matrix, i.e. the solid
sample is decomposed.

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6
Q

what is the most common approach to digestion

A

use of mineral acids and heat

alternatively dry washing and fusion can be employed

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7
Q

acid digestion involves what

A

the use of mineral or oxidising acids and an external heat source

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8
Q

how is the acid chosen

A

depends upon
the nature of the matrix to be
decomposed.

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9
Q

what three things can contamination arise from

A

the grade reagents
the vessels
human involvement

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10
Q

give 5 ways to minimise the risk of contamination

A

use highest purity reagents and acids including water

use sample blanks in the analytical procedures

soak overnight sample vessels in an acid leaching bath

store clean glassware (protected from dust)

use clean and all necessary laboratory wearing.

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