salmonella Flashcards

1
Q

salmonella no froma parte de la microbiota V/F

A

V

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2
Q

salmonella se considera invasiva porque

A

se esconde en enterocitos y se va a macrofagos y genera bacteremia

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3
Q

salmonella expresa los antigenos

A

O, Vi y H

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4
Q

la salmonella mas extraña es

A

Bongori

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5
Q

la salmonella mas comun es

A

salmonella enterica

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6
Q

la salmonella enterica se divide en

A

tifoidea o humana y no tifoidea

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7
Q

la salmonella humana es productora de

A

fiebre tifoidea

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8
Q

los sintomas de fiebre tifoidea son

A

fiebre >39°
escalofríos muy intensos
piel de gallina cefalea y mialgia
puede causar gastroenteritis

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9
Q

fiebre tifoidea se da en

A

países en via de desarrollo
asplenicos

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10
Q

fiebre tifoidea produce bacteremia por

A

capsula de bacteria

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11
Q

fiebre tifoidea puede causar

A

muerte

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12
Q

fiebre tifoidea tiene

A

VACUNA no en esquema de vacunación
solo se coloca en viajeros en riesgo (Pakistan)

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13
Q

la fiebre tifoidea se transmite

A

persona a persona

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14
Q

la salmonella no tifoidea es

A

zoonotica

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15
Q

los animales que transmiten no tifoideas son

A

reptiles y aves

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16
Q

la transmisión de salmonella no tifoidea puede ser

A

cruzada o por consumo de pollo mal cocido y huevos

17
Q

la transmisión cruzada se refiere a

A

picas pollo o limpias el pollo con tus manos y no lavas bien y te contaminas

18
Q

la salmonella vive en

A

intestino de aves

19
Q

salmonella puede causar

A

gastroenteritis no sanguinolenta, fiebre, vomito y nauseas