Brucella Flashcards

1
Q

brucella produce

A

fiebre de malta o mediterraneo

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2
Q

Mexico es de alta prevalencia en

A

bajio hidalgo, Guanajuato y Michoacan
norte en sonora y chihuahua

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3
Q

la morfologia de brucella es

A

bacilo gram negativo (no sirve para identificarla)

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4
Q

brucella es una bacteria que no tiene

A

capsula

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5
Q

brucella se considera una bacteria

A

intracelular

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6
Q

brucella solo tiene vacuna

A

en animales

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7
Q

su principal medio de contagio es en

A

alimentos no pasteurizados

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8
Q

se considera zoonotica por

A

cabras y perros en contacto con ganado

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9
Q

es mas comun la fiebre de malta en

A

veterinarios, ganaderos y mataderos

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10
Q

la brucelosis o fiebre de malta se caracteriza por

A

fiebre prolongada (semanas)
focalizada y no focalizada

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11
Q

la fiebre focalizada se caracteriza por

A

forma de obsesos en organos reticulares (bazo e higado), cerebro y huesos (lumbares)

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12
Q

la fiebre no focalizada se caracteriza por

A

fiebre y no forma abscesos

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13
Q

el dx de brucelosis se da por

A

sospecha clinica
no crece en laboratorios
cultivo de biopsia de tejidos
prueba serológica: rosa de bengala

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14
Q

tx es

A

antibióticos prologado >6semanas

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