histoplasmosis Flashcards

1
Q

histoplasmosis es el mas comun en

A

el mundo y en Mexico

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2
Q

forma filamentosa es

A

macroconidias esféricas espiculares

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3
Q

forma levadura es

A

intracelular en gemación

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4
Q

el hongo que causa histoplasmosi es

A

histoplasma capsulatum

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5
Q

histoplasmosi se encuentra en

A

suelo rico en nitrógeno y en excremento de aves y murciélagos
cuevas o sitios de construcción

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6
Q

histoplasmosis es

A

asintomatico muy contagioso

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7
Q

se convierten en levaduras en

A

macrofagos y neutrofilos

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8
Q

es muy grave en

A

niños, inmunocomprometidos y VIH

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9
Q

cuadro pseudogripal con fiebre es

A

linfadenopatia hilar y remisión espontánea

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10
Q

histoplasmosis pulmonar es

A

cavidades apicales y fibrosis

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11
Q

histoplasmosis diseminada es

A

cronica, subaguda o aguda
sintomas crônicos, ulceras orales y hepoatoesplenomegalia, afección a medula ósea

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12
Q

la histoplasmosis diseminada es

A

2-24 meses muerte

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13
Q

dx y tx es con

A

microscopia directa y diferenciar de tuberculosis

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