Saliva Identification Flashcards

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1
Q

What fluids have HSA?

A

Perspiration, Tears, Breast Milk, Saliva

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2
Q

What fluids have HPA?

A

Seminal Fluid, Vaginal Secretions, Pancreatic Secretions, Feces

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3
Q

The Griess test, typically used for the identification and detection of Gunshot Residues, can be used to identify saliva because of the prevalence of _____________________ in saliva.

A

Nitrites

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4
Q

True or False:
Using an alternate light source, saliva fluoresces faintly at ~650 nm with yellow goggles.

A

False

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5
Q

What tests rely on enzymatic activity?

A

SALIgAE, Phadebas/Wurster-Laux

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6
Q

What tests rely on presence of amylase?

A

RSID

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7
Q

Amylase is produced by both plants and animals.
________
is primarily produced by plants, yeast, mold, and bacteria.
________
is primarily produced by humans and animals that have a diet of complex carbohydrates.

A

Beta amylase, alpha amylase

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8
Q

Which of the following component of saliva has NOT been used to identify saliva?

A

Mucus

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9
Q

True or False:
In cases of sexual assault when saliva is believed to have been used as a lubricant, anal/rectal swabs should always be screened for the presence of saliva.

A

False

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10
Q

Daily production of saliva ranges between….

A

0.75-1.5 Liters

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11
Q

Give at least two examples of types of forensic samples that may or should be tested for the presence of amylase/saliva.

A

Drinking glasses/bottles and bitemarks.

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12
Q

True or False:
Saliva is mostly composed of water.

A

True

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13
Q

Saliva is produced in two different types of epithelial cells:
_________
cells and
________
cells.

A

Mucous, serous

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14
Q

What is AMY1 associated with

A

HSA

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15
Q

What is AMY2 associated with

A

HPA

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16
Q

Saliva is produced by three pairs of major salivary glands, which include:

A

Sublingual, submandibular, parotid