Said Flashcards
3 principles of orientalism
- Humanity is divided into Westerns and Orientals
- Westerners dominate while Orientals are dominated
- Orientals only understand despotism
Humanity is divided into Westerners and Orientals
Orientals are objects that follow natural rules, Westerners are subjects who can make free decisions
Westerners dominate while Orientals are dominated
Westerners having knowledge of the Oriental is part of this, when you know the laws that govern an objects behaviour, it appears less and less as an autonomous subject to you
Orientals only understand despotism
Self-interest power and rule through fear - because they are not capable of moderate self-government which involves free decision making. It is therefore the moral duty of Westerners to govern Orientals despotically, because Westerners will be nicer about it
Orientalism is both
A rationalization for colonialism after the fact - colonialism is motivated by greed, Orientalism is a flimsy excuse.
And its a justification in advance, people take Orientalist ideas seriously and think colonialism is their moral duty