safety tranmission Flashcards
standard precautions.
basic level of infection-control
practices health care workers
must perform before, during,
and after every encounter
with patients to prevent
the spread of infection.
means of transmission
How a pathogen moves to
a host via direct or indirect
contact with people.
Droplet precautions
are required for patients who have infections that spread via droplets that are
larger than 5 microns in diameter, including rubella, meningitis, diphtheria, mumps, pertussis
a. This means wearing a mask and in an outptaint setting make sure they r wearing the mask
Contact precautions
Contact precautions are required for patients who have infections that spread via direct contact
or contact with the environment (indirect contact). These infections include diphtheria, herpes
simplex, scabies, hepatitis A
, you should wear gloves and a gown when handling any items in the patient’s room
Airborne precautions
are required for patients who have infections that spread via droplets that
are smaller than 5 microns in diameter, including varicella (chickenpox), tuberculosis, and rubeola
(measles). This means wearing respiratory protection, such as a mask or an N95 or N99 respirator,
These patients should also wear a mask