Safety's Big Three Flashcards
The first of safety’s big three is time. What are five ways to minimize exposure time
1.Beam limitation
2. Technique chart
3. Avoid retakes
4. Rotate personnel
5. Restraint
What are the two types of restraint you can use during x-rays
Mechanical
Chemical
What is beam limitation
limiting the size the of the primary x-ray beam with devices like collimators or cones.
The second big three of safety is distance. What law states that exposure is decreased when distance is increased.
The law of inverse squares
The law of inverse squares states that exposure _____________ when distance _____________.
Exposure decreases
Distance increases
Whats important to remember about the primary beam when it comes to keeping a safe distance?
No ExPoSuRe
What are two things to remember about ur posture when it comes to keeping a safe distance
Stand straight
Look away
What percentage of exposure from the primary beam do clothing shields decrease
25%
Thickness of lead equivalent in aprons and gloves @150 kVp
Apron: 0.5mm
Gloves: 0.25mm
What are three types of shielding
Clothing
Glasses
Barriers