Safety and protection W/C management: Flashcards

1
Q

What is the run vs rise ratio a ramp should possess?

A

12 inch. of horizontal run for each inch of vertical rise = to an 8.3% grade

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2
Q

Ramp should be a minimum of how many inches wide?

A

36 and should be equipped with handrails if the ramp has a greater than 6 inches or a horizontal run of greater than 72 inches

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3
Q

What is the landing area minimum for a ramp?

A

5 feet by 5 feet= 60 inches x 60 inches

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4
Q

Width of a doorway

A

minimum 32 inches

Maximum 24 inch depth

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5
Q

Hallway clearance width

A

36 inches

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6
Q

Wheelchair turning radius:

A

60 inches wide

78 inches in length

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7
Q

Forward reach in w/c

A

Low reach 15 inches

High reach 48 inches

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8
Q

Bathroom sink:

A

Not less than 29 inches hight
Not greater than 40 inches from floor to bottom of mirror or paper dispenser
17 inches minimum depth under sink to back wall

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9
Q

Bathroom toilet:

A

17-19 inches from the floor to top of the toilet
Not less than 36 inches grab bar length
Grab bar placement 33-36 inches up from floor level

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10
Q

Parking space:

A

96 inch width
240 inch length
2% of total spaces must be accessible.

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11
Q

Soft tissue muscle spasms or disk protrusion is what % of body weight for cervical traction is for

A

7-8% of body weight

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12
Q

Joint distraction is what % of body weigh for C traction

A

13-20% of body weight (20-30#)

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13
Q

Traction force should not exceed how many pounds?

A

30 ponds

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14
Q

Compression for DVT and bed rest patients?

A

16-18 mm Hg

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15
Q

compression for scare tissue control

A

20-30 mm Hg

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16
Q

Compression for edema control:

A

30-40 mm Hg

17
Q

Compression treatement inflation pressure for UE?

A

30-60 mm Hg

18
Q

Compression treatment inflation pressure for LE?

A

40-80 mm Hg

19
Q

Seat height/ Leg length w/c

A

19.5-20.5

20
Q

Seat depth:

A

16 inches: measure from posterior buttock to popliteal fold; then subtract ~2 inches

21
Q

Seat width:

A

18 inches: Measure the wides aspect of the users buttocks and add ~2 inches

22
Q

Back Height:

A

16-16.5 inches: Measure from the seat of the char to the floor of the axilla then subtract ~4 inches

23
Q

Armrest Height:

A

9 inches above the char seat: measure from the seat to the olecranon process with elbows flexed to 90 degrees then add ~ 1 inch