Sac 1 Part 1- Semantic Changes Flashcards
1
Q
Name 3 semantic changes
A
- broadening
- narrowing
- shift
2
Q
What is broadening
A
Contexts in which a word can appear are extended. Eg- grog means alcohol
3
Q
What is narrowing?
A
Contexts in which a word can appear are reduced. Eg- liquor means alcoholic beverage
4
Q
What is a shift?
A
Entails the total alteration of contexts. Eg- a spell meant a period of work now it means a period off work
5
Q
What is deterioration
A
Undesirable qualities attached to a word. Eg- slut used to mean untidy person
6
Q
What is elevation
A
Unpleasant overtones rode away. Eg- terribly means very
