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saad cardio3 drug/kp Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

kp

Amlodipine

A

edema, flushing, headache, fatigue, abdominal pain

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3
Q

kp

Amlodipine, Benazepril

A

cough, edema, ANGIOEDEMA, flushing, headache, fatigue, abdominal pain, hyperkalemia, avoid salt substitutes containing potassium

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4
Q

kp

Atenolol

A

bradycardia, hypotension, sexual dysfunction, dizziness, fatigue, heart block, worsen heart failure, rebound hypertension - do not stop abruptly

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5
Q

kp

Atorvastatin

A

GI upset, photosensitivity (wear sunscreen), dose related: myalgias, hepatotoxicity, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis

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6
Q

kp

Benazepril

A

cough, edema, ANGIOEDEMA, dizziness, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), avoid salt substitutes containing potassium

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7
Q

kp

Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide

A

fatigue, headache, dizziness, diarrhea, mask hypoglycemia, photosensitivity (wear sunscreen), heart block, worsen heart failure, rebound hypertension - do not stop abruptly

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8
Q

kp

Carvedilol

A

dizzines, diarrhea, hyperglycemia (mask hypoglcemia), bradycardia, hypotension, sexual dysfunction, visual changes

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9
Q

kp

Clonidine

A

orthostatic hypotension (PO), dizziness, drowsiness, constipation, dry mouth, dry eyes, impotence. Do not stop abruptly. Caution with machinery.

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10
Q

kp

Clopidogrel

A

bleeding, URI, chest pain, headache, flu-like symptoms, Rare: thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)

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11
Q

kp

Digoxin

A

anorexia, nausea, vomiting, headache, visual changes, monitor potassium levels (hypokalemia increases risk of digoxin toxicity)

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12
Q

kp

Diltiazem

A

peripheral edema, bradycardia, dizziness, flushing, headache, fatigue

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13
Q

kp

Doxazosin

A

postural hypotension, dizziness, lightheadedness, syncope, edema, headache, fatigue

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14
Q

kp

Enalapril

A

cough, headache, dizziness, fatigue, orthostatic hypotension, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), angioedema, avoid salt substitues containing potassium

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15
Q

kp

Ezetimibe

A

myalgia, arthralgia, Rare risk of increased LFTs, drug-induced myopathy, and rhabdomyolysis

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16
Q

kp

Ezetimibe, Simvastatin

A

headache, URI, myalgia, arthralgia. Rare risk of increased LFTs, drug-induced myopathy, and rhabdomyolysis

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17
Q

kp

Fenofibrate

A

GI upset, abdominal pain, back pain, headache, promptly report RASH, MUSCLE PAIN, TENDERNESS or WEAKNESS, monitor LFTs

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18
Q

kp

Furosemide

A

photosensitivity (sunscreen), monitor electrolyte depletion: hypokalemia, hypochloremic alkalosis, hyperuricemia, hypotension, orthostasis, dehydration (fluid depletion), ototoxicity

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19
Q

kp

Gemfibrozil

A

dyspepsia, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Rare: myalgias, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, hepatoxicity, cholelithiasis, gallstones, monitor LFTs

20
Q

kp

Hydrochlorthiazide

A

dry mouth, hypokalemia (monitor potassium), MUSCLE CRAMPS, WEAKNESS, orthostatic hypotension, photosensitivity (sunscreen), dizziness, hyperglycemia

21
Q

kp

Irbesartan

A

alternative to ACEI, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), hypotension, avoid salt substitutes containing potassium

22
Q

kp

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A

headache (very common), dizziness, hypotension

23
Q

kp

Lisinopril

A

dizziness, headache, fatigue, cough, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), avoid salt substitutes containing potassium

24
Q

kp

Lisinopril, Hydrochlorothiazide

A

dizziness, headache, fatigue, cough

25
# kp Losartan
alternative to ACEI, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), hypotension, avoid salt substitutes containing potassium
26
# kp Losartan, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypotension, fatigue, diarrhea, dizziness
27
# kp Lovastatin
constipation, GI upset, photosensitivity (wear sunscreen), dose related: myalgias, hepatotoxicity, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis
28
# kp Metoprolol Tartrate
dizziness or fatigue, bradycardia, depression, hypotension, sexual dysfunction, worsen heart failure, rebound hypertension and/or angina - do not stop abruptly
29
# kp Nebivolol
headache, dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, worsen heart failure, rebound hypertension and/or angina - do not stop abruptly
30
# kp Niacin, Nicotinic Acid
Prostaglandin-mediated flushing (more common with IR dosage form), hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, upper GI distress
31
# kp Nifedipine
hypotension, palpitaions, peripheral and pulmonary edema, dizziness, flushing, headache
32
# kp Nitroglycerin
headache (very common), flushing, hypotension, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting dizziness
33
# kp Olmesartan
alternative to ACEI, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), dizziness, hypotension, avoid salt substitutes containing potassium
34
# kp Olmesartan, Hydrochlorothiazide
dizziness, hypotension, photosensitivity (wear sunscreen)
35
# kp Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
"fishy" burp / aftertast, GI upset (nausea). Refrigerate capsules to reduce GI side effects
36
# kp Pravastatin
Headache, GI upset, photosensitivity (sunscreen) dose related: myalgias, hepatotoxicity, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis
37
# kp Propranolol
bradycardia, dizziness, hypotension, depression, brochospasm, sexual dysfunction, fatigue, worsen heart failure, rebound hypertension and/or angina - do not stop abruptly
38
# kp Quinapril
cough, dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), ANGIOEDEMA, avoid salt substitutes containing potassium
39
# kp Ramipril
cough, ANGIOEDEMA, dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), avoid salt substitutes containing potassium
40
# kp Rosuvastain
constipation, GI upset, fatigue, abdomial pain, dose related: myalgias, hepatotoxicity, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis
41
# kp Simvastatin
constipation, GI upset, photosensitivity (wear sunscreen), dose related: myalgias, hepatotoxicity, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis
42
# kp Spironolactone
Diarrhea, drowsiness, headache, amenorrrhea, WEAKNESS, PARESTEHESIA, MENTAL CONFUSION, DRY MOUTH, MUSCLE CRAMPS, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium), impotence, gynecomastia, hirsutism
43
# kp Triamterene, Hydrochlorthiazide
dry mouth, MUSCLE CRAMPS, orthostatic hypotension, photosensitivity (wear sunscreen), dizziness
44
# kp Valsartan
alternative to ACEI, hyperkalemia (monitor potassium levels), hypotension, avoid salt substitutes containing potassium
45
# kp Valsartan, Hydrochlorthiazide
dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, diarrhea
46
# kp Verapamil
bradycardia (negative ionotrope), constipation (up to 42%), hypotension, dizziness, gingival hyperplasia, headache, peripheral edema.
47
# kp Warfarin
BLEEDING, FEVER, purple toe syndrome, skin necrosis, contraindicated in patients with bleeding disorders or tendencies, recent surgery, uncontrolled hypertension

Saad top200 (15 decks)

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