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SAAD cardio1 DRUG /USE Flashcards

DRUG //// USE

1
Q

DRUG/USE

Generic

A

Use

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2
Q

DRUG/USE

Amlodipine

A

hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal’s) angina

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3
Q

DRUG/USE

Amlodipine, Benazepril

A

hypertension (not first line; patient must be stabilized first)

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4
Q

DRUG/USE

Atenolol

A

hypertension, angina, post myocardial infarction

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5
Q

DRUG/USE

Atorvastatin

A

Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia

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6
Q

DRUG/USE

Benazepril

A

hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction

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7
Q

DRUG/USE

Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide

A

hypertension (not first line; patient must be stabilized first)

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8
Q

DRUG/USE

Carvedilol

A

hypertension, mild to moderate heart failure, post myocardial infarction, left venticular dysfunction

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9
Q

DRUG/USE

Clonidine

A

hypertension, alcohol, heroin or nicotine withdrawal, ADHD, impulse control disorder, cancer pain (intraspinal), migraine prophylaxis

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10
Q

DRUG/USE

Clopidogrel

A

reduction of thromboembolic events (MI, stroke) in patients with atherosclerosis

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11
Q

DRUG/USE

Digoxin

A

heart failure (Stage C), supraventricular arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, paroxysmal atrial tachycardia)

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12
Q

DRUG/USE

Diltiazem

A

hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal’s ) angina, atrial arrhythmias (AFIB, AFlutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias)

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13
Q

DRUG/USE

Doxazosin

A

hypertension (not first line), benign prostatic hypertrophy

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13
Q

Doxazosin

A

hypertension (not first line), benign prostatic hypertrophy

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14
Q

DRUG/USE

Enalapril

A

hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction

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15
Q

DRUG/USE

Ezetimibe

A

Monotherapy or in combo with statin for hypercholesterolemia. Combined with fibrate: mixed hyperlipidemia.

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16
Q

DRUG/USE

Ezetimibe, Simvastatin

A

Hypercholesterolemia (not first line, patient must be stabilized first)

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17
Q

DRUG/USE

Fenofibrate

A

Adjunctive to diet for hypertriglceridemia (diet nonresponders or risk of pancreatitis), mixed dyslipidemias

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18
Q

DRUG/USE

Furosemide

A

Edema: associated with heart failure, hepatic or renal disease; hypertension (not first or second line), pulmonary edema (IV only)

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18
Q

Furosemide

A

Edema: associated with heart failure, hepatic or renal disease; hypertension (not first or second line), pulmonary edema (IV only)

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19
Q

DRUG/USE

Gemfibrozil

A

Adjunctive to diet for hypertriglceridemia (diet nonresponders or risk of pancreatitis), mixed dyslipidemias

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20
Q

DRUG/USE

Hydrochlorthiazide

A

mild hypertension, mild edema, lithium induced diabetes insipidus

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21
Q

DRUG/USE

Irbesartan

A

hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction

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22
Q

DRUG/USE

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A

angina (prophylaxis only, not for acute attack)

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23
# DRUG/USE Lisinopril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
23
Lisinopril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
24
# DRUG/USE Lisinopril, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
25
# DRUG/USE Losartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
26
# DRUG/USE Losartan, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
27
# DRUG/USE Lovastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
28
# DRUG/USE Metoprolol Tartrate
hypertension, angina, post myocardial infarction, heart failure (not first line)
29
# DRUG/USE Nebivolol
hypertension, angina
30
# DRUG/USE Niacin, Nicotinic Acid
pellagra (niacin deficiency), adjunct to diet and exercise in hyperlipidemia, adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
31
# DRUG/USE Nifedipine
hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal's ) angina
31
Nifedipine
hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal's ) angina
32
# DRUG/USE Nitroglycerin
angina (acute and prophylaxis)
33
# DRUG/USE Olmesartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
34
# DRUG/USE Olmesartan, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
35
# DRUG/USE Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
Adjunct to diet in hypertriplyceridemia, proplylaxis to prevent MI
36
# DRUG/USE Pravastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
37
# DRUG/USE Propranolol
angina (chronic), cardiac dysrhythmia, essential tremor, hypertension, migraine prophylaxis, post-MI infarction syndrome, pheochromocytoma (adjunct)
38
# DRUG/USE Quinapril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
39
# DRUG/USE Ramipril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
39
Ramipril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
40
# DRUG/USE Rosuvastain
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
41
# DRUG/USE Simvastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
42
# DRUG/USE Spironolactone
edema or ascites in liver cirrhosis, heart failure, hyperaldosteronism, hypertension, hypokalemia, acne in women, hirsutism
43
# DRUG/USE Triamterene, Hydrochlorthiazide
hypertension, mild edema
44
# DRUG/USE Valsartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
45
# DRUG/USE Valsartan, Hydrochlorthiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
46
# DRUG/USE Verapamil
hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal's ) angina, atrial arrhythmias (AFIB, AFlutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias)
47
# DRUG/USE Warfarin
prophylaxis & treatment: DVT, PE, stroke (high risk with atrial fibrillation), emboli in cardiac valve replacement
48
Generic
Use
49
Amlodipine
hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal's) angina
50
Amlodipine, Benazepril
hypertension (not first line; patient must be stabilized first)
51
Atenolol
hypertension, angina, post myocardial infarction
52
Atorvastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
53
Benazepril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
54
Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (not first line; patient must be stabilized first)
55
Carvedilol
hypertension, mild to moderate heart failure, post myocardial infarction, left venticular dysfunction
56
Clonidine
hypertension, alcohol, heroin or nicotine withdrawal, ADHD, impulse control disorder, cancer pain (intraspinal), migraine prophylaxis
57
Clopidogrel
reduction of thromboembolic events (MI, stroke) in patients with atherosclerosis
58
Digoxin
heart failure (Stage C), supraventricular arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, paroxysmal atrial tachycardia)
59
Diltiazem
hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal's ) angina, atrial arrhythmias (AFIB, AFlutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias)
61
Enalapril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
62
Ezetimibe
Monotherapy or in combo with statin for hypercholesterolemia. Combined with fibrate: mixed hyperlipidemia.
63
Ezetimibe, Simvastatin
Hypercholesterolemia (not first line, patient must be stabilized first)
64
Fenofibrate
Adjunctive to diet for hypertriglceridemia (diet nonresponders or risk of pancreatitis), mixed dyslipidemias
66
Gemfibrozil
Adjunctive to diet for hypertriglceridemia (diet nonresponders or risk of pancreatitis), mixed dyslipidemias
67
Hydrochlorthiazide
mild hypertension, mild edema, lithium induced diabetes insipidus
68
Irbesartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
69
Isosorbide Mononitrate
angina (prophylaxis only, not for acute attack)
71
Lisinopril, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
72
Losartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
73
Losartan, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
74
Lovastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
75
Metoprolol Tartrate
hypertension, angina, post myocardial infarction, heart failure (not first line)
76
Nebivolol
hypertension, angina
77
Niacin, Nicotinic Acid
pellagra (niacin deficiency), adjunct to diet and exercise in hyperlipidemia, adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
79
Nitroglycerin
angina (acute and prophylaxis)
80
Olmesartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
81
Olmesartan, Hydrochlorothiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
82
Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
Adjunct to diet in hypertriplyceridemia, proplylaxis to prevent MI
83
Pravastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
84
Propranolol
angina (chronic), cardiac dysrhythmia, essential tremor, hypertension, migraine prophylaxis, post-MI infarction syndrome, pheochromocytoma (adjunct)
85
Quinapril
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
87
Rosuvastain
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
88
Simvastatin
Adjunct to diet and exercise, hyperlipidemia (primary prevention), adjunct for hypertriglyeridemia
89
Spironolactone
edema or ascites in liver cirrhosis, heart failure, hyperaldosteronism, hypertension, hypokalemia, acne in women, hirsutism
90
Triamterene, Hydrochlorthiazide
hypertension, mild edema
91
Valsartan
hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, myocardial infarction with left venticular dysfunction
92
Valsartan, Hydrochlorthiazide
hypertension (after stabilization, not initial therapy)
93
Verapamil
hypertension, chronic stable angina, vasospastic (Prinzmetal's ) angina, atrial arrhythmias (AFIB, AFlutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias)
94
Warfarin
prophylaxis & treatment: DVT, PE, stroke (high risk with atrial fibrillation), emboli in cardiac valve replacement

Saad top200 (15 decks)

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