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Saad top200 > N/O kp > Flashcards

N/O kp Flashcards

1
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1
Q

kp

Acetaminophen, Codeine

A

drowsiness, constipation, nausea, vomiting, risk of acetaminophen toxicity, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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2
Q

kp

Aspirin

A

Reye’s syndrome, do not give during PG, NSAID related ADRs at full therapeutic doses (see ibuprofen)

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3
Q

kp

Baclofen

A

do not stop abruptly, drowsiness, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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4
Q

kp

Butalbital, Acetaminophen, Caffeine

A

drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, risk of acetaminophen toxicity

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5
Q

kp

Buprenorphine, Naloxone

A

headache, constipation, nausea, sweating, breakthrough pain, abrupt stopping may cause withdrawal, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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6
Q

kp

Carisoprodol

A

abuse potential, short term use only, drowsiness, dizziness, headache, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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7
Q

kp

Celecoxib

A

increase BP, fluid/water retention (edema), worsen heart failure, GI bleeding, nausea, vomiting, avoid alcohol and regular dose aspirin

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8
Q

kp

Clobetazol

A

burning, tingling, cracking, or itching skin. Do not use for more than 2 consecutive weeks (steroid responsive) or 4 weeks (plaque-type)

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9
Q

kp

Cyclobenzaprine

A

short term use only, drowsiness, palpitations, nervousness, confusion, dizziness, constipation, dry mouth, avoid alcohol, caution with machinery

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10
Q

kp

Diclofenac Sodium

A

increase BP, fluid/water retention (edema), worsen heart failure, GI bleeding, nausea, vomiting, avoid alcohol and regular dose aspirin

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11
Q

kp

Fentanyl

A

drowsiness, constipation, dizziness, hypotension, hallucinations, respiratory depression, confusion, anxiety, requires special handling, avoid alcohol, caution with machinery

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12
Q

kp

Hydrocodone, Acetaminophen

A

drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, nausea, vomiting, risk of acetaminophen toxicity, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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13
Q

kp

Hydroxychloroquine

A

change skin pigmentation (blue/black), corneal changes (eye exam Q6months, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, myopathy.

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14
Q

kp

Ibuprofen

A

increase BP, fluid/water retention (edema), worsen heart failure, GI bleeding, nausea, vomiting, avoid alcohol and regular dose aspirin

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15
Q

kp

Lidocaine

A

mild and transient skin reactions, Rare: allergic and anaphylactoid reaction, wash hands after handling, avoid external heat sources, do not apply to broken skin

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16
Q

kp

Meloxicam

A

increase BP, fluid/water retention (edema), worsen heart failure, GI bleeding, nausea, vomiting, avoid alcohol and regular dose aspirin

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17
Q

kp

Metaxalone

A

nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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18
Q

kp

Methadone

A

drowsiness, constipation, dizziness, pruritus, hallucinations, hypotension, respiratory depression, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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19
Q

kp

Methocarbamol

A

flushing, PRURITUS, RASH, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

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20
Q

kp

Methylprednisolone

A

blurred vision, nausea, GI irritation, increased appetite, agitation, weight gain, acne, glucose intoleratance, thinning of skin, growth suppression in children, osteoporosis

21
Q

kp

Nabumetone

A

increase BP, fluid/water retention (edema), worsen heart failure, GI bleeding, nausea, vomiting, avoid alcohol and regular dose aspirin

22
Q

kp

Naproxen

A

increase BP, fluid/water retention (edema), worsen heart failure, GI bleeding, nausea, vomiting, avoid alcohol and regular dose aspirin

23
Q

kp

Oxycodone

A

abuse potential, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, constipation, dizziness, pruritus, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery

24
# kp Oxycodone, Acetaminophen
abuse potential, sedation, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, acetaminophen toxicity, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery
25
# kp Phenazopyridine
urine and soft contact lens discoloration, headache, pruritus, rash, GI disturbances
26
# kp Prednisone
blurred vision, nausea, GI irritation, increased appetite, agitation, weight gain, acne, glucose intoleratance, thinning of skin, growth suppression in children, osteoporosis
27
# kp Pregabalin
dizziness, somnolence, peripheral edema, increased appetite, weight gain, constipation, dry mouth, dry eyes, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery, taper off
28
# kp Tizanidine
hypotension, bradycardia, dry mouth, dizziness, vomiting, constipation, caution in the elderly, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery
29
# kp Tramadol
drowsiness, dizziness/vertigo, nausea, constipation, caution in patients with seizures, serotonin syndrome with SSRIs, SNRIs, avoid alcohol, caution operating machinery
30
# kp Acyclovir
medication is not a cure, avoid sexual intercourse when lesions are present
31
# kp Amoxicillin
nausea, vomiting, DIARRHEA, rash (not penicillin allergy), hives, itching, caution in patients allergic to cephalosporins 10% crossreactivity
32
# kp Amoxicillin, Clavulanate
DIARRHEA, vomiting, rash (not penicillin allergy), hives, itching, caution in patients allergic to cephalosporins 10% cross reactivity
33
# kp Azithromycin
DIARRHEA, nausea, vomiting
34
# kp Cefdinir
diarrhea, vaginal yeast infections, nausea, 3rd generation cephalosporin, not first line therapy; reserve for infections not responding to conventional antibiotic therapy
35
# kp Cephalexin
nausea, vomiting, DIARRHEA, HIVES, ITCHING, RASH, 1st generation cephalosporin, not for use against methicillin-resistant Staph aureus (MRSA).
36
# kp Chlorhexidine gluconate
may stain teeth & oral surfaces, expectorate after rinsing, do not swallow, do not eat/drink for 30 minutes following rinsing
37
# kp Ciprofloxacin
nausea, RASH, headache, dizziness, diarrhea, photosensitivity, TENDONITIS, TENDON RUPTURE, Ca / Mg binding, Avoid in PG / lactation /children \< 18, OK for cystic fibrosis and anthrax in children
38
# kp Clarithromycin
altered taste, headache, DIARRHEA, nausea, vomiting, P450 enzyme inhibitor.
39
# kp Clotrimazole, Betamethazone
paresthesia, erythemia, stinging, blistering, peeling, pruritus,urticaria, burning. Not for ophthalmic use.
40
# kp Doxycycline
dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, photosensitivity (use sunscreen), tooth discoloration in children, Ca / Mg binding interaction, warfarin (increase bleeding)
41
# kp Fluconazole
QT prolongation, skin rash, nausea, headache, abdominal pain, warfarin (increase bleeding), P450 enzyme inhibition interactions
42
# kp Ketoconazole
TOPICAL use only, severe skin irritation, pruritus, stinging
43
# kp Levofloxacin
nausea, diarrhea, headache, photosensitivity, TENDONITIS, TENDON RUPTURE. Cal / Mag binding interaction, Avoid in PG / lactation /children \< 18, OK for cystic fibrosis and anthrax in children
44
# kp Metronidazole
metallic taste, nausea, anorexia, peripheral NEUROPATHY, SEIZURES, Disulfiram reaction with alcohol (Avoid all acohol topical or oral), warfarin (increases bleeding)
45
# kp Minocycline
dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tooth discoloration in children, Cal / Mag binding interaction, warfarin (increase bleeding), In persistent/severe diarrhea treat for C. difficile.
46
# kp Moxifloxacn
dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, photosensitivity, conjunctivitis, decreased vision, dry eye, ocular itching, Avoid in PG / lactation /children \< 18, OK for cystic fibrosis and anthrax in children
47
# kp Mupirocin
EXTERNAL use only, burning, stinging, pain, erythema, headache, rhinitis, nasal congestion, avoid contact with eyes,
48
# kp Nitrofurantoin
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache. NOT for pyelonephritis or complicated / hospital acquired infections)
49
# kp Penicillin V potassium
HIVES, RASH, itching, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Take on an empty stomach (no exceptions). Cross sensitivity to cephalosporins ~10%.
50
# kp Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim,
photosensitivity (wear sunscreen), DIARRHEA, RASH, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, urticaria, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome . Do not use in PG / infants \< 2 months
51
# kp Valacyclovir
medication does not eliminate the latent virus and is not a cure, avoid sexual intercourse when lesions are present

Saad top200 (15 decks)

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