NSAID/OPOID USE Flashcards
use
Aspirin
AHA myocardial infarction acute treatment, low dose stroke prevention
use
Baclofen
skeletal muscle spasms, multiple sclerosis spasms, spinal cord disease & injuries, hiccups
use
Butalbital, Acetaminophen, Caffeine
tension headache
use
Buprenorphine, Naloxone
opioid dependance
use
Carisoprodol
skeletal muscle spasms - acute relief, TMJ pain
use
Celecoxib
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain, dysmenorrhea, adjunct treatment of adenomatous colorectal polyps, ankylosing spondylitis
use
Clobetazol
acute relief of inflammation and itching in moderate to severe corticosteroid resopnsive dermatoses or plaque-type psoriasis
use
Cyclobenzaprine
skeletal muscle spasms - acute relief
use
Diclofenac Sodium
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute pain
use
Fentanyl
severe pain
use
Hydrocodone, Acetaminophen
moderate pain
use
Hydroxychloroquine
discoid and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, malaria (susceptible stains of Plasmodium)
use
Ibuprofen
osteoarthritis, adult and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, mild to moderate pain and fever, dysmenorrhea, patent ductus arteriosus
use
Lidocaine
chronic pain in postherpetic neuralgia, other chronic pain syndromes, relief of allodynia (painful hypersensitivity)
use
Meloxicam
osteoarthritis, adult and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
use
Metaxalone
skeletal muscle spasms - acute relief
use
Methadone
severe pain, detoxification of opioid addiction
use
Methocarbamol
skeletal muscle spasms - acute relief, supportive care for tetanus
use
Methylprednisolone
inflammatory conditions, immunosuppression, asthma, COPD, rhematoid arthritis, autoimmune disorders (lupus, multiple sclerosis)
use
Nabumetone
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis
use
Naproxen
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, mild to moderate acute pain, dysmenorrhea, acute gouty arthritis, bursitis, tendonitis, migraine, fever, inflammatory diseases
use
Oxycodone
moderate to severe pain
use
Oxycodone, Acetaminophen
moderate to severe pain
use
Phenazopyridine
dysuria
use
Prednisone
allergic and inflammatory conditions, immunosuppression, asthma, COPD, rhematoid arthritis, autoimmune disorders (lupus, multiple sclerosis)
use
Pregabalin
adjuctive for partial seizures, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, postherpetic neuroalgia, fibromyalgia, general anxiety disorder
use
Tizanidine
skeletal muscle spasms - acute relief, tension headaches, low back pain, trigeminal neuralgia
use
Tramadol
moderate to severe pain, neuropathic pain
use
Acyclovir
herpes simplex, herpes zoster, herpes encephalitis (IV), varicella-zoster virus (shingles), acute treatment of chickenpox
use
Amoxicillin
upper respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and skin structure infections, helicobacter pylori infections
use
Amoxicillin, Clavulanate
upper & lower respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and skin structure infections, mixed aerobic & anaerobic infections
use
Azithromycin
community-acquired upper & lower respiratory tract infections, chlamydia, treatment & prophylaxis of Mycobacteria avium intracellulare complex (MAI or MAC), skin & skin structure infections, syphilis
use
Cefdinir
upper respiratory tract infections, uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections, community acquired pneumonia
use
Cephalexin
upper respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections
use
Chlorhexidine gluconate
oral rinse for gingivitis, peridontitis
use
Ciprofloxacin
upper & lower respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, intra-abdominal infections, skin & soft tissue infections, osteomyelitis, infectious diarrhea, anthrax
use
Clarithromycin
community-acquired upper & lower respiratory tract infections, skin & skin structure infections, treatment of MAI or MAC, H. pylori infection (in combination with amoxicillin and omeprazole or lansoprazole)
use
Clotrimazole, Betamethazone
topical tx: tinea pedis, tinea cruris, tinea corporis, allergic or inflammatory diseases (ie, rashes)
use
Doxycycline
community-acquired upper & lower respiratory tract infections, chlamydia, Rocky Mt spotted fever, typhus fever, Q fever, rickettsial pox/fever, Lyme disease, plague, tularemia
use
Fluconazole
Candida infections of the vagina, oropharyngeal cavity, esophagus, bloodstream, and visceral organs; Cryptococcal meningitis
use
Ketoconazole
dandruff, cutaneous candidiasis, tinea pedis, tinea infections, seborrheic dermatitis
use
Levofloxacin
upper & lower respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, acute pyelonephritis, skin & soft tissue infections
use
Metronidazole
amebiasis, anaerobic bacterial infections, C. difficile infection, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, bacterial vaginosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, H. pylori (in combination with other meds), surgical prophylaxis in GI surgery
use
Minocycline
community-acquired upper & lower respiratory tract infections, chlamydia, Rocky Mt spotted fever, typhus fever, Q fever, rickettsial pox/fever, Lyme disease, plague, tularemia
use
Moxifloxacn
upper & lower respiratory tract infections, skin & soft tissue infections, not for UTI (not eliminated by kidney); EYE - bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye); Do not use for optical viral or fungal infections
use
Mupirocin
topical treatment of impetigo, secondarily infected traumatic skin lesions due to susceptible strains of Staph aureus and Strep pyogenes, MRSA infections of the nasal cavity
use
Nitrofurantoin
UTIs - urinary tract infections (acute uncomplicated cystitis)
use
Penicillin V potassium
treatment of streptococcal and pneumococcal infections, Vincent’s Disease, prophylaxis of recurrent rheumatic fever and/or chorea, bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis in those with valvular heart disease
use
Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim,
UTI, upper and lower resp, skin and skinstructure infectiosn
use
Valacyclovir
herpes zoster (shingles), genital herpes, cold sores (herpes labialis)
use
Acetaminophen, Codeine
mild to moderate pain
