SA-Action Potential Flashcards

1
Q

resting membrane potential for muscles

A

-85-90mv

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2
Q

resting membrane potential for for neurons

A

-65-70mv

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3
Q

resting membrane potential is ____ inside and ____ outside

A

negative-inside

positive-outside

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4
Q

depolarization is when cell lets ____ leak inside and depolarize it

A

NA+

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5
Q

What create the negative charge inside cells?

A

large proteins

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6
Q

what causes the positive charge outside cells?

A

sodium

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7
Q

What happens during the ascending limb?

A

Na+leaking inside cells toward sodium equilibrium

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8
Q

tract for slow pain

A

spinothalamic

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9
Q

dorsal column receptors

A
pacinion
ruffini
meissners/merkels
spinothalamic
free naked endings
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10
Q

vibration is felt by

A

pacinion

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11
Q

joint position sense

A

ruffini

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12
Q

accurate touch

A

Meissners/Merkels

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13
Q

Pain, Temperature, crude touch

A

Naked endings

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14
Q

reaching threshold is synonymous with

A

all or nothing principle

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15
Q

descending limb

A

potassium out of cell aka repolarization

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16
Q

subnormal period is when nerves are harder to fire because they are

A

hyperpolarized

17
Q

sodium/potassium pump kicks ___Na out of cell and ___ K inside cell

A

3

2

18
Q

minimum current for AP

A

Rheobase

19
Q

Chronaxie

A

time using 2x rehabs for AP

20
Q

Cl- rushes in, may also open K+ channels more to leak out K+

A

inhibitory post synaptic potential

21
Q

Glycine is the _____ neurotransmitter of the spine

A

inhibitory

when in brain-GABA

22
Q

Pain and temperature

A

Ventral Spinothalamic

23
Q

Crude Touch

A

Lateral Spinothalamic