S7: Compounding Periods and Amortizing Loans Flashcards
Annual Percentage Rate (APR) (nominal rate)
Rate required for reporting, doesn’t consider compounding (Per period interest rate * periods per year)
Effective Annual Rate (EAR) (APY)
The actual rate one pays or earns considering compounding periods
Truth in Lending Act
Requires lenders to disclose APR, not Ear, unambiguously and prominently on loan documents
Certificates of Deposit
Time deposits at a bank, pay slightly higher than savings account because it “locks up” your money for a period of time - withdrawing early incurs penalties
Amortizing loans
Loans that pay principal down through time each period - each period interest is calculated on remaining principal of the loan (most mortgages and car loans)
Amortization schedule
Shows how fixed payments consist of principal and interest component each period
Calc steps for amortization schedule
Enter TMV info, then click -> 2nd -> Amort -> P1: time x -> P2: time y