S5 CNs examplify Flashcards

1
Q

which CN runs thru posterior triangle and is most susceptible to damage here?

A

accessory nerve

>denervation of trapezius muscle

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2
Q

baroreceptor carotid sinus reflex

A

afferent- glossopharyngeal

efferent- vagus

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3
Q

scalp arterial supply

A

mostly external carotid artery

and 2 branches from internal carotid

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4
Q

which supplies muscles of mastication

A

Vc trigeminal

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5
Q

which supplies muscles of facial expression

A

facial

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6
Q

which vessels passes thru jugular foramen

A

internal jugular vein

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7
Q

corneal reflex afferent and efferent limb

A

afferent - Va opthalmic trigeminal

efferent- facial nerve

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8
Q

glossopharyngeal nerve derived from which pharyngeal arch

A

3

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9
Q

list the pharyngeal arches and which CN is derived from each

A
1- trigeminal
2 - facial
3 - glossopharyngeal
4 - vagus (superior laryngeal)
6 - vagus (recurrent laryngeal)
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10
Q

pharyngeal pouch

A

endoderm

separates internal part of the arch

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11
Q

pharyngeal cleft/groove

A

exoderm

separates external part of the arch

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12
Q

1st pharyngeal cleft gives rise to

A

external acoustic meatus

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13
Q

what normally happens to the pharyngeal clefts

A

1st- EAM

2,3,4 > become pharyngeal arch

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14
Q

what is brachial cyst

A

when pharyngeal cleft hasn’t been obliterated by the 2nd pharyngeal arch

  • lateral aspect of neck
  • along SCM
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