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Chinese > S2 L6 智能手机市场 一 谁主沉浮？ > Flashcards

S2 L6 智能手机市场 一 谁主沉浮？ Flashcards

1
Q

衣食住行

A

(phr) people’s basic needs of life

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2
Q

设备

A

（n）equipment, facilities

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3
Q

抢滩

A

(V) to gain a foothold (in a new market)

（qiang 3 tan 1)

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4
Q

必争之地

A

(phr) a strategic battleground that must be fought for

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5
Q

列强

A

（N) powerful nations, the great powers

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6
Q

瓜分

A

（v）to divide up (plunder territory)

（gua 1）

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7
Q

殖民地

A

（n）colony
（zhi 2）

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8
Q

独占鳌头

A

（phr) to be the champion or the very best in a field
（nao 2）

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9
Q

阵营

A

（n）faction, group of people, camp, sides in a dispute
（Zhen 4）

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10
Q

奋起直追

A

(phr) to catch up vigorously
（fen 4）

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11
Q

双雄争霸

A

(phr) two dominant figures compete for supremacy

（Xiong 2.. ba 4)

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12
Q

发掘

A

(V) (lit)to unearth, to tap into, to explore

（jue 2）

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13
Q

雨后春笋

A

(phr)many new things emerge in rapid succession

（sun 3）

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14
Q

洗礼

A

(N) baptism

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15
Q

销声匿迹

A

（phr）to vanish without a trace
Disappearance of a phenomenon Or hiding of something, no longer visible in public

（xiao Sheng ni 4 ji 4)

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16
Q

强手如林

A

(phr) facing many formidable opponents ／competitors

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17
Q

站稳

A

（V）to stand firm
（zhan 4 wen 3)

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18
Q

崭露头角

A

(phr)to reveal outstanding talent or brilliance
(zhan 3 Lu 4)

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19
Q

性价比

A

(N)value for money

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20
Q

截然不同

A

(phr) entirely different
（jie 2）

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21
Q

直销

A

（n ／v）direct sale (from a Manufacturer)

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22
Q

缔造

A

（v）to found, create
（di 4）

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23
Q

推移

A

（n ／V）（of time）to elapse or pass
（yi 2）

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24
Q

垄断

A

(N/v) monopoly; to Monopolise the market
（long 3）

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25
并驾齐驱
(phr) to run neck and neck. On par with one another Strength/ ability of two people are equal （jia 4 qi 2)
26
杀手锏
(N) trump card （jian 3）
27
介于
(Prep) to lie between
28
折叠式
(Adj) foldable （zhe 2 die 2)
29
先发制人
（Phr）to gain the initiative by striking first, to pre-empt
30
可见一斑
(phr) to visualise the big picture from seeing a small fraction of it （ban 1）
31
抢眼
（adj）eye-catching （qiang 3）
32
土豪
（n）noveau riche （tu 3 nao 2)
33
炫富
(V) to flaunt wealth （Xuan 4）
34
虚荣心
(N) vanity （xu 1 rong 1)
35
追捧
（V）to chase after (a popular person ／item) （peng 3）
36
起色
(N) a turn for the better, improvement
37
疲软
(adj) tired and feeble （pi 2 ruan 3)
38
力挫
(V) to fight off tough competition （Cuo 4）
39
跃居
(v) to leap (into a higher ranking position) （Yue 4）
40
侧重
（v/n）to place particular emphasis on; emphasis （ce 4）
41
稳居
(V) to sit steadily in a ranking position （wen 3）
42
艰辛
(N/adj) hardships; arduous （jian 1 xin1）
43
唯有
(Conj) only （Wei 2）
44
心知肚明
(phr) to be well aware （du 4）
45
不进则退
( phr) move forward､ or one will fall behind （ze 2 tui 4)
46
优胜劣汰
（phr) Survival of the fittest （sheng 4 lie 4 tai 4)
47
本土化
(N/v) localization; to localize
48
白热化
(Adj/n) intense, reaching climax; climax （re 4）
49
渗透到．．方方面面
To permeate into all aspects of... Osmosis Object, phenomenon Or idea becomes accepted by a population or becomes influential
50
（如／像）．．般地／的．．
．．Is happening as if... 如→ formal 像．．．一样 （如／像）．．般地／的 VP
51
单靠／单凭．．远远不够
It is not remotely enough to only rely on... 单／只 凭→ formal Often topic+ comment Topic = objective to be achieved Comment= 远远不够
52
为．．量身定做
To tailor－make for... Made to measure 为→给
53
持续 vs 连续 vs 陆续 vs 继续
→持续 ： continuous w/o stopping 持续+时间 Usually long amounts of time: 月、年、千年 →连续：One by one, day by day Small: 小时、天、日、夜 →陆续： successively, intermittently (order) → ＂people left one after another＂ Can be reduplic. 陆陆续续 →继续：Continuous w/o interruption Like an activity ／work etc Can be a noun
54
青睐 vs 喜爱
青睐：Express recognition or appreciaton Often in constructions: e.g. 受到／得到／获得．．的青睐 Usually comparatively 喜爱：Like
55
疲软 vs 疲劳
Weakness, fatigue 疲软：Economic situation is declining 疲劳：Body is tired and exhausted, speechless
56
艰辛 vs 艰难
艰辛：Tough, hard, objective and unavoidable difficulties (jian 1 xin 1) 艰难：Hardship, difficult to complete tasks ／things
57
发掘 vs 崛起
发掘：To unearth, excavate (can be followed by an abstract noun or concrete thing) 崛起：To spring up, emerge suddenly ＆achieve success
58
展现 vs 缔造
展现："Emerge, develop", to show something ／express clearly, followed by an abstract noun 缔造：＂建立＂，usually followed by abstract nouns
59
开启
Open, start, launch Create Usually followed by an abstract noun （Qi 3）
60
61
谁主沉浮
Who sinks (loses), who floats (wins)
62

Chinese (10 decks)

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