S2 L5 AI 是喜还是忧？ Flashcards
1
Q
逆天
A
（adj）to be in defiance of the natural order
(Ni 4)
2
Q
联想
A
To associate (cognitively)
（lian 2）
3
Q
胜任
A
To be qualified or competent to take up a task ／role
（V）
（sheng 4 ren 4)
4
Q
科幻
A
Science fiction
（ke 1 huan 4)
5
Q
天方夜谭
A
A fantastic tale, an implausible story
＂．．是天方夜谭＂
（ye 4 tan 2)
6
Q
结晶
A
The fruit (of labour etc.), Crystallisation, to crystallise
（jing1）
7
Q
续航
A
Long- term continuous travel or use
（xu 4 hang 2)
8
Q
海量
A
In huge volume
（adj）
（hai 3）
9
Q
样本
A
Sample, specimen
（n）
10
Q
成像
A
To form an image; imaging
（n ／v）
11
Q
肿瘤
A
Tumor
(N)
（zhong 3 liu 2)
12
Q
疑难杂症
A
(phr)
（unclassified or hard to treat diseases; hard to solve problems
（yi 2.. Za 2.. Zheng 4)
13
Q
尤为
A
Especially
（adv）
（you 2）
14
Q
算法
A
Algorithm, method of calculation
（n）
15
Q
浏览
A
To browse
（V）
（liu2 lan3)
16
Q
筛选
A
To filter; shortlisting
（V ／n）
（shai 1）
17
Q
筛选
A
（V ／n）to filter, short listing
（Shai 1）
18
Q
巨鳄
A
(N) tycoon, major player (in an industry)
（ju 4 e 4）
19
Q
称霸
A
（v）to dominate
（ba 4）
20
Q
天文数字
A
（phr）an enormous figure; an astronomical amount
21
Q
欢庆
A
（V）to celebrate with joy
（huan qing 1 4)
22
Q
尚未
A
(Adv) not yet, still not
23
Q
伦理
A
Ethics
（n）
（lun 2）
24
Q
接踵而至
A
( phr) to arrive one after another
（zhong 3）
25
产业
(n) industry, estate, property
26
剩余
(adj ／n) surplus, remainder
（sheng 4 yu 2)
27
放射
（n ／V）radiology. To radiate
（she 2）
28
假以时日
(phr) after some time
29
服从
（V）to obey (an order), to comply
30
考量
（v/n）to give serious consideration; thorough consideration
31
大势所趋
（phr）general trend, irresistible trend
（shi 4.. qu 1)
32
富有
（adj）rich, wealthy
（fu 4）
33
红利
(N) bonus, dividend
34
反观
(V)by contrast, （but）as for..
35
生计
(N) livelihood
36
劳资
（n）labour and capital
（Lao 2 zi 1)
37
激化
（V）（conflicts, disputes etc) to intensify
（ji 1）
38
沦为
（V）to sink down to, to be reduced to
（lun 2）
39
威权主义
( phr) authoritarianism
40
当仁不让
（phr）to be unwilling to pass on one's responsibilities to others
（REN）
41
保管
（V）to hold in safekeeping
42
三思
（V）to think over carefully
43
一举一动
（phr）each and every move
（ju 3）
44
有目共睹
（phr）obvious to all
（du 3）
45
喜忧参半
（phr）to have mixed feelings about
46
背道而驰
（phr）to run in the opposite direction; to be in complete contradiction to
＂A和／与B背道而驰＂
（bei 4.. Chi 2)
47
（还）为时过早／为时已晚
It is (still) too early /soon to...
It is already too late to..
Often in a topic ＆comment sentence
In the comment or at the end.
48
让／令原本（已经）．．的．．又／更．．
To make the.. Which is already... Even more...
让原本已经相对富有的社会阶层又加倍享受到了技术革命的红利．
49
非但不．．，反而…
Not only... Not..., to the contrary...
Double negation by非但＆不，没有，未
Precedes main argument, presented after反而
50
特定 vs 特殊 vs 特别
Special, specific
特定：Clearly defined, assigned particular purpose, formal
特殊：Uniqueness, uncommon situations, privilege
特别：(adv ／adj) especially, very ／special
51
结晶 vs 结果
Outcomes, results
结晶：Result of long-term effort, also chemistry
结果：Final outcome of an action, process
52
筛选 vs 挑选
To select
筛选：To filter, eliminate unwanted options from large group, systematic based on a criteria
挑选：To pick (by preference ／subjective choice, actively)
53
至于 vs 关于
About, regarding
至于：As for, regarding。Introduce a new topic, follow-up detail, indicate a contrast Or shift in discussion. Beginning of clause
关于：About, regarding. Indicate the subject matter of a statement.
54
考量 vs 考虑
To consider
考量：To assess, weigh pros & cons, deeper analysis, rational ＆ strategic
考虑：To consider, personal, planning
55
假以时日 vs 久而久之
假以时日：Given time, over time. Hopeful, patience.
久而久之：Over a long period of time. Positive/ negative. Habit formation. Unnoticed changes. Natural consequences
56
．．（还）为时过早／为时已晚
it is (still) too soon to... / it is already too late to..
Often appears in a topic + comment sentence
Comment section ＆ end of sentence
关于这个问题，最好再观望一段时间，现在下定论还为时过早。
57
让／令原本（已经）．．的．．又／更．．
To make the.. which is already.. even more..
令= formal
原本 can be replaced with 本来 or 原来 （avoid repetition）
让原本己经相对富有的社会阶层又加倍享受到了技术革命的红利．
58
非但不．．，反而．．
Not only.. not.., to the contrary..
First half of speech pattern, double negation is formed by 非但＆negation of 不，没有，未
Precedes main argument, presented after 反而
反而 can be replaced by 反倒
反观社会的中下层劳动者，他们非但不能受益，生计反而面临AI的冲击．
59
数以．．计
．．(Number units) of..
（a number that）could be counted in.. （number unit)
Often multiples of 100
Pattern often forms the attributive of np
．．收集了数以亿计的公民短信和通话亿录
60
特定 vs 特殊 vs 特别
Special, specific
特定：Clearly defined, assigned a particular purpose
→ pre-determined or fixed, formal
我们需要在特定时间内完成任务．
特殊：Uniqueness, uncommon situations
→ privileges
这是一种特殊情况，需要特别处理．
特别：(Adv/ adj) especially, very ／special, different
→ casual, common
他特别喜欢中国文化。(Adv)
这次旅行对我来说很特别。（adj)
61
筛选
To filter, shortlisting
62
巨鳄
Tycoon, major player (in an industry)
（n）
（ju 4 e 4）
63
称霸
To dominate
（V）
（cheng 1 ba 4)
64
天文数字
（phr)
（an enormous figure; an astronomical amount)
65
观庆
(V)
（to celebrate with joy)
（huan 1 Qing 4)
66
尚未
(Adv)
（not yet, still not)
（Wei 4）
67
伦理
Ethics
（n）
（lun 2）
68
接踵而至
（phr）
To arrive one after another
（zhong 3）
69
产业
(N)
Industry, estate, property
70
剩余
(Adj ／n)
Surplus, remainder)
（sheng 4 yu 2)
71
放射
(N ／V)
Radiology, to radiate
（she 2）
72
假以时日
(phr)
After some time
73
服从
To obey (an order), to comply
（V）
74
考量
To give serious considerations, thorough considerations
（V ／n）
75
大势所趋
General trend, irresistible trend
(phr)
（shi 4.. Qu 1)
76
富有
（adj）
Rich, wealthy
（fu 4）
77
红利
Bonus, dividend
(N)
78
反观
(V)
By contrast, (but) as for...
79
生计
(N)
Livelihood
（ji 1）
80
劳资
（n）
Labour and capital
（Lao zi 2 1)
81
激化
(V) (conflicts，disputes etc) to intensify
（ji 1）
82
沦为
（V）to sink down to, to be reduced to
（lun 2）
83
威权主义
（phr）authoritarianism
84
当仁不让
(phr) to be unwilling to pass on one's responsibilities to others
（ren 2）
85
保管
（V）to hold in safekeeping
86
三思
（V）to think over carefully
87
一举一动
（phr）each and every move
（ju 3）
88
有目共睹
(phr)
Obvious to all
目→眼睛，睹→看见
＂… 是有目共睹的＂
（du 3）
89
喜忧参半
(phr) to have mixed feelings about
90
背道而驰
（phr）to run in the opposite direction; to be in complete contradiction to
A和／与B背道而驰
（bei 4.. Chi 2)
