S2 L12: Bandaging Flashcards

1
Q

In general bandages are used for:

A
  1. Support or stabilize a segment
  2. Restrict motion of a joint
  3. Control edema, swelling or joint effusion
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2
Q

Most common injury requiring a bandage

A

Sprain/Strain

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3
Q

Bandage Material most frequently used material & applied in acute cases

A

Muslin (Unbleached Cotton)

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4
Q

Type of bandage that is used as a temporary sling to support the weight of a patient’s UE. Commonly given as first aid for UE injury

A

Triangular Bandage

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5
Q

Type of Bandage that’s also used as a sling, but will not support the pt’s UE and the triangular sling.Doesn’t provide as much support as triangular bandage.

A

Cravat Bandage

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6
Q

Type of Bandage made of an elastic or non-elastic material formed in a cylindrical roll that is used to maintain and protect a dressing, to provide pressure, maintain a splint, support a joint, restrict motion or control edema.

A

Roller Bandage

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7
Q

Easiest form of bandaging technique. The bandage is applied in a series of overlapping circular turns around a body part to anchor the bandage initially or terminally.

A

Circular Bandage

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8
Q

The bandage is applied in a series of overlapping diagonal turns around a body part. Covers a larger surface area on injured body part and is less likely to cause occlusion.

A

Spiral Bandage

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9
Q

A series of diagonal turns that do not overlap and have an open space in between each turn. Used in acute cases or emergencies to provide temporary splint on injured body part.

A

Open Spiral or Oblique Bandage

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10
Q

A series of spiral turns (follows spiral bandage pattern), each of which is folded or reversed on itself midway through its turn. For patients with painful swelling.

A

Spiral Reverse Bandage

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11
Q

A series of lengthwise layers applied to the anterior-posterior or dorsal-volar surfaces of a body part. For head injuries to cover injured part

A

Recurrent Bandage

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12
Q

Most common pattern, usually applied on distal joints e.g. the ankle. A series of spiral turns applied in alternate direction to injured foot and ankle, knee, shoulder, hand and wrist, and elbow.

A

Figure of Eight Bandage

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13
Q

Bandaging for Foot and Ankle

A

4 inch bandage

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14
Q

Bandaging for Hand and Wrist

A

1-2 inch bandage

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15
Q

Bandaging for Knee

A

4 inch for adults and 3 inch for children

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16
Q

Bandaging for Elbow

A

3-4 inches for adults and 2-3 inches for children

17
Q

Bandaging for Hip

A

6 inches for adults and 4 inches for children

18
Q

Bandaging for Spica

A

Incorporates a figure of eight pattern