S06 Planning Phase III: Planning the kick off Flashcards
Why do we need a kick off
Members get to know each other demonstrate managers authority help people understand objectives gain support from stakeholders opportunity to ask questions
When do we hold kick off
Small project at the beginning of design or execution phase
Big project at the beginning of each phase
what needs to be in place before the kickoff
Agreed objectives
Agreed Budget
Agreed initiation document
Have in place before putting a team together
- Project vision;
- Project definition;
- Secured budget;
- Identified job roles and responsibilities;
Team formation: Forming
- Most team members are positive and polite. Some are anxious, as they haven’t fully understood what work the team will do. Others are simply excited about the task ahead.
- This stage can last for some time, as people start to work together, and as they make an effort to get to know their new colleagues.
- As leader, you play a dominant role at this stage, because team members’ roles and responsibilities aren’t clear.
Team formation: Storming
This is the stage where many teams fail.
• Storming often starts where there is a conflict between team members’ natural working styles. People may work in different ways for all sorts of reasons but, if differing working styles cause unforeseen problems, they may become frustrated;
• Some may question the worth of the team’s goal, and they may resist taking on tasks;
• Team members who stick with the task at hand may experience stress, particularly as they don’t have the support of established processes, or strong relationships with their colleagues.
Team formation: Norming
- This is when people start to resolve their differences, appreciate colleagues’ strengths, and respect your authority as a leader;
- Now that your team members know one another better, they may socialize together, and they are able to ask one another for help and provide constructive feedback. People develop a stronger commitment to the team goal, and you start to see good progress towards it;
- There is often a prolonged overlap between storming and norming, because, as new tasks come up, the team may lapse back into behaviour from the storming stage.
Team formation: Performing
- The team reaches the performing stage, when hard work leads, without friction, to the achievement of the team’s goal. The structures and processes that you have set up support this well;
- It feels easy to be part of the team at this stage, and people who join or leave won’t disrupt performance.
Team formation: Adjourning
- Many teams will reach this stage eventually. For example, project teams exist for only a fixed period, and even permanent teams may be disbanded through organizational restructuring;
- Team members who like routine, or who have developed close working relationships with colleagues, may find this stage difficult, particularly if their future now looks uncertain.